# 简单线性回归模型


<p align="center">
  <img src="https://github.com/MachineLearning100/100-Days-Of-ML-Code/blob/master/Info-graphs/Day%202.jpg">
</p>


# 第一步：数据预处理
```python
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

dataset = pd.read_csv('studentscores.csv')
X = dataset.iloc[ : ,   : 1 ].values
Y = dataset.iloc[ : , 1 ].values

from sklearn.cross_validation import train_test_split
X_train, X_test, Y_train, Y_test = train_test_split( X, Y, test_size = 1/4, random_state = 0) 
```

# 第二步：训练集使用简单线性回归模型来训练
 ```python
 from sklearn.linear_model import LinearRegression
 regressor = LinearRegression()
 regressor = regressor.fit(X_train, Y_train)
 ```
 # 第三步：预测结果
 ```python
 Y_pred = regressor.predict(X_test)
 ```
 
 # 第四步：可视化 
 ## 训练集结果可视化
 ```python
 plt.scatter(X_train , Y_train, color = 'red')
 plt.plot(X_train , regressor.predict(X_train), color ='blue')
 ```
 ## 测试集结果可视化
 ```python
 plt.scatter(X_test , Y_test, color = 'red')
 plt.plot(X_test , regressor.predict(X_test), color ='blue')
 ```