Update fork to match original repo

Update fork to match original repo
This commit is contained in:
le-mahf
2019-02-22 17:29:45 +00:00
committed by GitHub
28 changed files with 1543 additions and 1254 deletions

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@ -33,6 +33,6 @@ ReactDOM.render(
);
```
<!-- tags: string,fragment,functional -->
<!-- tags: string,fragment,regexp -->
<!-- expertise: 2 -->

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@ -2,70 +2,49 @@
Renders a carousel component.
Initially set `state.active` to `0` (index of the first item).
Use the `React.setState()` hook to create the `active` state variable and give it a value of `0` (index of the first item).
Use an object, `style`, to hold the styles for the individual components.
Define a method, `setActiveItem`, which uses `this.setState` to change the state's `active` property to the index of the next item.
Define another method, `changeItem`, which is called by `setActiveItem` after updating the state each time and also when the component
first renders (on `ComponentDidMount`).
In the `render()` method, destructure `state`, `style` and `props`, compute if visibility style should be set to `visible` or not for each carousel item while mapping over and applying the combined style to the carousel item component accordingly.
Render the carousel items using [React.cloneElement](https://reactjs.org/docs/react-api.html#cloneelement) and pass down rest
`props` along with the computed styles.
Use the `React.setEffect()` hook to update the value of `active` to the index of the next item, using `setTimeout`.
Destructure `props`, compute if visibility style should be set to `visible` or not for each carousel item while mapping over and applying the combined style to the carousel item component accordingly.
Render the carousel items using `React.cloneElement()` and pass down rest `props` along with the computed styles.
```jsx
class Carousel extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
active: 0
};
this.scrollInterval = null;
this.style = {
carousel: {
position: "relative"
},
carouselItem: {
position: "absolute",
visibility: "hidden"
},
visible: {
visibility: "visible"
}
};
}
componentDidMount() {
this.changeItem();
}
setActiveItem = () => {
const { carouselItems } = this.props;
this.setState(
prevState => ({
active: (prevState.active + 1) % carouselItems.length
}),
this.changeItem
);
function Carousel(props) {
const [active, setActive] = React.useState(0);
let scrollInterval = null;
const style = {
carousel: {
position: "relative"
},
carouselItem: {
position: "absolute",
visibility: "hidden"
},
visible: {
visibility: "visible"
}
};
changeItem = () => {
this.scrollInterval = setTimeout(this.setActiveItem, 2000);
};
render() {
const { carouselItems, ...rest } = this.props;
const { active } = this.state;
const { visible, carousel, carouselItem } = this.style;
return (
<div style={carousel}>
{carouselItems.map((item, index) => {
const activeStyle = active === index ? visible : {};
return React.cloneElement(item, {
...rest,
style: {
...carouselItem,
...activeStyle
}
});
})}
</div>
);
}
React.useEffect(() => {
scrollInterval = setTimeout(() => {
const { carouselItems } = props;
setActive((active + 1) % carouselItems.length);
}, 2000);
});
const { carouselItems, ...rest } = props;
return (
<div style={style.carousel}>
{carouselItems.map((item, index) => {
const activeStyle = active === index ? style.visible : {};
return React.cloneElement(item, {
...rest,
style: {
...style.carouselItem,
...activeStyle
}
});
})}
</div>
);
}
```
@ -82,7 +61,7 @@ ReactDOM.render(
);
```
<!-- tags: visual,children,state,class -->
<!-- tags: visual,children,state,effect -->
<!-- expertise: 2 -->

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@ -2,55 +2,46 @@
Renders a component with collapsible content.
Use the value of the `collapsed` prop to determine the initial state of the content (collapsed/expanded).
Set the `state` of the component to the value of the `collapsed` prop (cast to a boolean value) and bind the `toggleCollapse` method to the component's context.
Use the `React.setState()` hook to create the `isCollapsed` state variable with an initial value of `props.collapsed`.
Use an object, `style`, to hold the styles for individual components and their states.
Create a method, `toggleCollapse`, which uses `Component.prototype.setState` to change the component's `state` from collapsed to expanded and vice versa.
In the `render()` method, use a `<div>` to wrap both the `<button>` that alters the component's `state` and the content of the component, passed down via `props.children`.
Determine the appearance of the content, based on `state.collapsed` and apply the appropriate CSS rules from the `style` object.
Finally, update the value of the `aria-expanded` attribute based on `state.collapsed` to make the component accessible.
Use a `<div>` to wrap both the `<button>` that alters the component's `isCollapsed` state and the content of the component, passed down via `props.children`.
Determine the appearance of the content, based on `isCollapsed` and apply the appropriate CSS rules from the `style` object.
Finally, update the value of the `aria-expanded` attribute based on `isCollapsed` to make the component accessible.
```jsx
class Collapse extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
collapsed: !!props.collapsed
};
this.style = {
collapsed: {
display: 'none'
},
expanded: {
display: 'block'
},
buttonStyle: {
display: 'block',
width: '100%'
}
};
this.toggleCollapse = this.toggleCollapse.bind(this);
}
toggleCollapse() {
this.setState(state => ({ collapsed: !state.collapsed }));
}
render() {
return (
<div>
<button style={this.style.buttonStyle} onClick={this.toggleCollapse}>
{this.state.collapsed ? 'Show' : 'Hide'} content
</button>
<div
style= {this.state.collapsed ? this.style.collapsed : this.style.expanded}
aria-expanded = {this.state.collapsed}
>
{this.props.children}
</div>
function Collapse(props) {
const [isCollapsed, setIsCollapsed] = React.useState(props.collapsed);
const style = {
collapsed: {
display: "none"
},
expanded: {
display: "block"
},
buttonStyle: {
display: "block",
width: "100%"
}
};
return (
<div>
<button
style={style.buttonStyle}
onClick={() => setIsCollapsed(!isCollapsed)}
>
{isCollapsed ? "Show" : "Hide"} content
</button>
<div
className="collapse-content"
style={isCollapsed ? style.collapsed : style.expanded}
aria-expanded={isCollapsed}
>
{props.children}
</div>
);
}
</div>
);
}
```
@ -64,6 +55,6 @@ ReactDOM.render(
);
```
<!-- tags: visual,children,state,class -->
<!-- tags: visual,children,state -->
<!-- expertise: 2 -->

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@ -21,6 +21,6 @@ ReactDOM.render(<DataList data={names}/>, document.getElementById('root'));
ReactDOM.render(<DataList data={names} isOrdered/>, document.getElementById('root'));
```
<!-- tags: array,functional -->
<!-- tags: array -->
<!-- expertise: 0 -->

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@ -36,6 +36,6 @@ ReactDOM.render(
);
```
<!-- tags: array,functional -->
<!-- tags: array -->
<!-- expertise: 0 -->

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@ -3,12 +3,13 @@
Renders a file drag and drop component for a single file.
Create a ref called `dropRef` for this component.
Initialize `state.drag` and `state.filename` to `false` and `''` respectively.
The variables `dragCounter` and `state.drag` are used to determine if a file is being dragged, while `state.filename` is used to store the dropped file's name.
Use the `React.useState()` hook to create the `drag` and `filename` variables, initialized to `false` and `''` respectively.
The variables `dragCounter` and `drag` are used to determine if a file is being dragged, while `filename` is used to store the dropped file's name.
Create the `handleDrag`, `handleDragIn`, `handleDragOut` and `handleDrop` methods to handle drag and drop functionality, bind them to the component's context.
Each of the methods will handle a specific event, the listeners for which are created and removed in `componentDidMount` and `componentWillUnmount` respectively.
`handleDrag` prevents the browser from opening the dragged file, `handleDragIn` and `handleDragOut` handle the dragged file entering and exiting the component, while `handleDrop` handles the file being dropped and passes it to `this.props.handleDrop`.
In the `render()` method, create an appropriately styled `<div>` and use `state.drag` and `state.filename` to determine its contents and style.
Each of the methods will handle a specific event, the listeners for which are created and removed in the `React.useEffect()` hook and its attached `cleanup()` method.
`handleDrag` prevents the browser from opening the dragged file, `handleDragIn` and `handleDragOut` handle the dragged file entering and exiting the component, while `handleDrop` handles the file being dropped and passes it to `props.handleDrop`.
Return an appropriately styled `<div>` and use `drag` and `filename` to determine its contents and style.
Finally, bind the `ref` of the created `<div>` to `dropRef`.
@ -32,79 +33,67 @@ Finally, bind the `ref` of the created `<div>` to `dropRef`.
```
```jsx
class FileDrop extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.dropRef = React.createRef();
this.state = {
drag: false,
filename: ''
}
this.handleDrag = this.handleDrag.bind(this);
this.handleDragIn = this.handleDragIn.bind(this);
this.handleDragOut = this.handleDragOut.bind(this);
this.handleDrop = this.handleDrop.bind(this);
}
function FileDrop(props) {
const [drag, setDrag] = React.useState(false);
const [filename, setFilename] = React.useState('');
let dropRef = React.createRef();
let dragCounter = 0;
handleDrag(e) {
const handleDrag = e => {
e.preventDefault();
e.stopPropagation();
}
};
handleDragIn(e) {
const handleDragIn = e => {
e.preventDefault();
e.stopPropagation();
this.dragCounter++;
if (e.dataTransfer.items && e.dataTransfer.items.length > 0)
this.setState({ drag: true });
}
dragCounter++;
if (e.dataTransfer.items && e.dataTransfer.items.length > 0) setDrag(true);
};
handleDragOut(e) {
const handleDragOut = e => {
e.preventDefault();
e.stopPropagation();
this.dragCounter--;
if (this.dragCounter === 0)
this.setState({ drag: false });
}
dragCounter--;
if (dragCounter === 0) setDrag(false);
};
handleDrop(e) {
const handleDrop = e => {
e.preventDefault();
e.stopPropagation();
this.setState({ drag: false });
setDrag(false);
if (e.dataTransfer.files && e.dataTransfer.files.length > 0) {
this.props.handleDrop(e.dataTransfer.files[0]);
this.setState({ filename : e.dataTransfer.files[0].name});
props.handleDrop(e.dataTransfer.files[0]);
setFilename(e.dataTransfer.files[0].name);
e.dataTransfer.clearData();
this.dragCounter = 0;
dragCounter = 0;
}
}
};
componentDidMount() {
let div = this.dropRef.current;
div.addEventListener('dragenter', this.handleDragIn);
div.addEventListener('dragleave', this.handleDragOut);
div.addEventListener('dragover', this.handleDrag);
div.addEventListener('drop', this.handleDrop);
}
React.useEffect(() => {
let div = dropRef.current;
div.addEventListener("dragenter", handleDragIn);
div.addEventListener("dragleave", handleDragOut);
div.addEventListener("dragover", handleDrag);
div.addEventListener("drop", handleDrop);
return function cleanup() {
div.removeEventListener("dragenter", handleDragIn);
div.removeEventListener("dragleave", handleDragOut);
div.removeEventListener("dragover", handleDrag);
div.removeEventListener("drop", handleDrop);
};
});
componentWillUnmount() {
let div = this.dropRef.current;
div.removeEventListener('dragenter', this.handleDragIn);
div.removeEventListener('dragleave', this.handleDragOut);
div.removeEventListener('dragover', this.handleDrag);
div.removeEventListener('drop', this.handleDrop);
}
render() {
return (
<div ref={this.dropRef} className={this.state.drag ? 'filedrop drag' : this.state.filename ? 'filedrop ready' : 'filedrop'}>
{this.state.filename && !this.state.drag ?
<div>{this.state.filename}</div>
: <div>Drop files here!</div>
}
</div>
)
}
return (
<div
ref={dropRef}
className={
drag ? "filedrop drag" : filename ? "filedrop ready" : "filedrop"
}
>
{filename && !drag ? <div>{filename}</div> : <div>Drop files here!</div>}
</div>
);
}
```
@ -112,6 +101,6 @@ class FileDrop extends React.Component {
ReactDOM.render(<FileDrop handleDrop={console.log}/>, document.getElementById('root'));
```
<!-- tags: visual,input,state,class -->
<!-- tags: visual,input,state,effect -->
<!-- expertise: 2 -->

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@ -26,6 +26,6 @@ ReactDOM.render(
);
```
<!-- tags: input,functional -->
<!-- tags: input -->
<!-- expertise: 0 -->

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@ -2,41 +2,36 @@
Renders a textarea component with a character limit.
Use the value of the `value` prop to determine the initial `state.content` and `state.characterCount` and the value of the `limit` props to determine the value of `state.limit`.
Create a method, `handleChange`, which trims the `event.target.value` data if necessary and uses `Component.prototype.setState` to update `state.content` and `state.characterCount`, and bind it to the component's context.
In the`render()` method, use a`<div>` to wrap both the`<textarea>` and the `<p>` element that displays the character count and bind the `onChange` event of the `<textarea>` to the `handleChange` method.
Use the `React.useState()` hook to create the `content` state variable and set its value to `value`.
Create a method `setFormattedContent`, which trims the content of the input if it's longer than `limit`.
Use the `React.useEffect()` hook to call the `setFormattedContent` method on the value of the `content` state variable.
Use a`<div>` to wrap both the`<textarea>` and the `<p>` element that displays the character count and bind the `onChange` event of the `<textarea>` to call `setFormattedContent` with the value of `event.target.value`.
```jsx
class LimitedTextarea extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
content: props.value,
characterCount: props.value.length,
limit: props.limit
};
this.handleChange = this.handleChange.bind(this);
}
handleChange(event) {
let newContent = event.target.value;
if(newContent.length >= this.state.limit) newContent = newContent.slice(0, this.state.limit);
this.setState(state => ({ content: newContent, characterCount: newContent.length }));
}
render() {
return (
<div>
<textarea
rows={this.props.rows}
cols={this.props.cols}
onChange={this.handleChange}
value={this.state.content}
>
</textarea>
<p>{this.state.characterCount}/{this.props.limit}</p>
</div>
);
}
function LimitedTextarea({ rows, cols, value, limit }) {
const [content, setContent] = React.useState(value);
const setFormattedContent = text => {
text.length > limit ? setContent(text.slice(0, limit)) : setContent(text);
};
React.useEffect(() => {
setFormattedContent(content);
}, []);
return (
<div>
<textarea
rows={rows}
cols={cols}
onChange={event => setFormattedContent(event.target.value)}
value={content}
/>
<p>
{content.length}/{limit}
</p>
</div>
);
}
```
@ -46,8 +41,7 @@ ReactDOM.render(
document.getElementById('root')
);
```
<!-- tags: input,state,class -->
<!-- tags: input,state,effect -->
<!-- expertise: 0 -->

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@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
### LimitedWordTextarea
Renders a textarea component with a word limit.
Use the `React.useState()` hook to create the `content` and `wordCount` state variables and set their values to `value` and `0` respectively.
Create a method `setFormattedContent`, which uses `String.prototype.split(' ')` to turn the input into an array of words and check if the result of applying `Array.prototype.filter(Boolean)` has a `length` longer than `limit`.
If the afforementioned `length` exceeds the `limit`, trim the input, otherwise return the raw input, updating `content` and `wordCount` accordingly in both cases.
Use the `React.useEffect()` hook to call the `setFormattedContent` method on the value of the `content` state variable.
Use a`<div>` to wrap both the`<textarea>` and the `<p>` element that displays the character count and bind the `onChange` event of the `<textarea>` to call `setFormattedContent` with the value of `event.target.value`.
```jsx
function LimitedWordTextarea({ rows, cols, value, limit }) {
const [content, setContent] = React.useState(value);
const [wordCount, setWordCount] = React.useState(0);
const setFormattedContent = text => {
let words = text.split(" ");
if (words.filter(Boolean).length > limit) {
setContent(
text
.split(" ")
.slice(0, limit)
.join(" ")
);
setWordCount(limit);
} else {
setContent(text);
setWordCount(words.filter(Boolean).length);
}
};
React.useEffect(() => {
setFormattedContent(content);
}, []);
return (
<div>
<textarea
rows={rows}
cols={cols}
onChange={event => setFormattedContent(event.target.value)}
value={content}
/>
<p>
{wordCount}/{limit}
</p>
</div>
);
}
```
```jsx
ReactDOM.render(
<LimitedWordTextArea limit={5} value='Hello there!' />,
document.getElementById('root')
);
```
<!-- tags: input,state,effect -->
<!-- expertise: 0 -->

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@ -24,6 +24,6 @@ ReactDOM.render(
);
```
<!-- tags: visual,functional -->
<!-- tags: visual -->
<!-- expertise: 0 -->

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@ -46,6 +46,6 @@ ReactDOM.render(
#### Notes:
* This component does not work with nested objects and will break if there are nested objects inside any of the properties specified in `propertyNames`.
<!-- tags: array,object,functional -->
<!-- tags: array,object -->
<!-- expertise: 1 -->

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@ -1,141 +0,0 @@
### ModalDialog
Renders a dialog component in a modal, controllable through events.
To use the component, import `ModalDialog` only once and then display it using `ModalDialog.show()`, passing the JSX templates and data as parameters.
Define `modalHandler`, a method that will handle showing the modal dialog, set `state` to the default values initially and bind the `close` and `modalClick` methods to the component's context.
Define `close` and `modalClick` to toggle the visibility of the modal dialog, based on `state.closeOnClick`.
Use the CustomEvent API to listen for `modal` events, that can be dispatched from the `static` `show()` method, handle listeners appropriately from `componentDidMount` and `componentWillUnmount`.
The `show()` method accepts an argument, that should contain three parameters:
* `title`, a string for the dialog's title
* `closeOnClick`, `true` if the modal should close on click or `false` if it should only close when clicking the *X* button
* `content`, which is the JSX content to be rendered inside the dialog
Finally, in the `render()` method, use a `<div>` to wrap everything and render the modal dialog with the content passed to `show()`.
```css
.modal {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
z-index: 9998;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
.dialog {
background-color: white;
border-radius: 5px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.dialog-title {
box-sizing: border-box;
width: 100%;
height: 48px;
padding: 0 16px;
border-bottom: 0.5px solid #c3c3c3;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
}
.dialog-close {
font-size: 32px;
color: #c3c3c3;
cursor: pointer;
transform: rotate(45deg);
user-select: none;
}
.dialog-close:hover {
color: red;
}
.dialog-content {
min-width: 300px;
}
```
```jsx
class ModalDialog extends React.Component {
constructor() {
super();
this.modalHandler = (e) => {
this.setState({
data: e.detail.data,
visible: true
});
};
this.state = {
data: {
title: '',
closeOnClick: false,
content: ''
},
visible: false
};
this.close = this.close.bind(this);
this.modalClick = this.modalClick.bind(this);
}
render() {
return !this.state.visible ? null : <div className="modal" onClick={this.modalClick}>
<div className="dialog">
<div className="dialog-title">{ this.state.data.title }<span className="dialog-close" onClick={this.close}>+</span></div>
<div className="dialog-content">
{
this.state.data.content
}
</div>
</div>
</div>
}
componentDidMount() {
document.addEventListener('modal', this.modalHandler);
}
componentWillUnmount() {
document.removeEventListener('modal', this.modalHandler);
}
close() {
this.setState({
visible: false,
data: {
title: '',
closeOnClick: false,
content: ''
}
});
}
static show(data) {
document.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('modal', {
detail: {
data
}
}));
}
modalClick() {
if (this.state.data.closeOnClick) this.close();
}
}
```
```jsx
// add to render function
<ModalDialog />
// every time you wanna call the dialog
// content is a jsx element
ModalDialog.show({
title: 'Hello, world!',
closeOnClick: true,
content: <img src="https://github.com/30-seconds/30-seconds-of-react/blob/master/logo.png"/>
});
```
#### Notes:
* This component includes a lot of CSS, which might conflict with other CSS in your project. It is recomended for the modal to be a direct child of the body tag.
* A more up-to-date method with lower compatibility is to use [Portals](https://reactjs.org/docs/portals.html) in React 16+.
<!-- tags: visual,static,children,state,class -->
<!-- expertise: 1 -->

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@ -2,36 +2,23 @@
Renders a password input field with a reveal button.
Initially set `state.shown` to `false` to ensure that the password is not shown by default.
Create a method, `toggleShown`, which uses `Component.prototype.setState` to change the input's state from shown to hidden and vice versa, bind it to the component's context.
In the`render()` method, use a`<div>` to wrap both the`<input>` and the `<button>` element that toggles the type of the input field.
Finally, bind the `<button>`'s `onClick` event to the `toggleShown` method.
Use the `React.useState()` hook to create the `shown` state variable and set its value to `false`.
Use a`<div>` to wrap both the`<input>` and the `<button>` element that toggles the type of the input field between `"text"` and `"password"`.
```jsx
class PasswordRevealer extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
shown: false
};
this.toggleShown = this.toggleShown.bind(this);
}
function PasswordRevealer({ value }) {
const [shown, setShown] = React.useState(false);
toggleShown() {
this.setState(state => ({ shown: !state.shown }));
}
render() {
return (
<div>
<input
type={this.state.shown ? 'text' : 'password'}
value={this.props.value}
/>
<button onClick={this.toggleShown}>Show/Hide</button>
</div>
);
}
return (
<div>
<input
type={shown ? "text" : "password"}
value={value}
onChange={() => {}}
/>
<button onClick={() => setShown(!shown)}>Show/Hide</button>
</div>
);
}
```
@ -39,7 +26,7 @@ class PasswordRevealer extends React.Component {
ReactDOM.render(<PasswordRevealer />, document.getElementById('root'));
```
<!--tags: input,state,class -->
<!--tags: input,state -->
<!--expertise: 0 -->

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@ -33,6 +33,6 @@ ReactDOM.render(
);
```
<!-- tags: input,functional -->
<!-- tags: input -->
<!-- expertise: 0 -->

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@ -2,68 +2,50 @@
Renders a star rating component.
Use and IIFE to define a functional component, called `Star` that will render each individual star with the appropriate appearance, based on the parent component's `state` and return the class component `StarRating`.
Use the value of the `rating` prop to determine if a valid rating is supplied and store it in `state.rating` (or `0` if invalid or not supplied).
Initialize `state.selection` to `0`.
Create two methods, `hoverOver` and `setRating`, that take an event as argument and update `state.selected` and `state.rating` according to it, bind them both to the component's context.
In the `render()` method, create a `<div>` to wrap the `<Star>` components, which are created using `Array.prototype.map` on an array of 5 elements, created using `Array.from`, and handle the `onMouseLeave` event to set `state.selection` to `0`, the `onClick` event to set
the `state.rating` and the `onMouseOver` event to set `state.selection` to the `star-id` attribute of the `event.target` respectively.
Define a component, called `Star` that will render each individual star with the appropriate appearance, based on the parent component's state.
In the `StarRating` component, use the `React.setState()` hook to define the `rating` and `selection` state variables with the initial values of `props.rating` (or `0` if invalid or not supplied) and `0`.
Create a method, `hoverOver`, that updates `selected` and `rating` according to the provided `event`.
Create a `<div>` to wrap the `<Star>` components, which are created using `Array.prototype.map` on an array of 5 elements, created using `Array.from`, and handle the `onMouseLeave` event to set `selection` to `0`, the `onClick` event to set the `rating` and the `onMouseOver` event to set `selection` to the `star-id` attribute of the `event.target` respectively.
Finally, pass the appropriate values to each `<Star>` component (`starId` and `marked`).
```jsx
const StarRating = (function() {
function Star({ marked, starId }) {
return (
<span star-id={starId} style={{ color: '#ff9933' }} role='button'>
{marked ? '\u2605' : '\u2606'}
</span>
);
}
function Star({ marked, starId }) {
return (
<span star-id={starId} style={{ color: "#ff9933" }} role="button">
{marked ? "\u2605" : "\u2606"}
</span>
);
}
return class StarRating extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
rating: typeof props.rating == 'number' ? props.rating : 0,
selection: 0
};
this.hoverOver = this.hoverOver.bind(this);
this.hoverOut = this.hoverOver.bind(this, null);
this.handleClick = this.handleClick.bind(this);
}
hoverOver(event) {
let val = 0;
if (event && event.target && event.target.getAttribute('star-id'))
val = event.target.getAttribute('star-id');
this.setState(state => ({ selection: val }));
}
handleClick(event) {
const val = event.target.getAttribute('star-id') || this.state.rating;
this.setState(state => ({ rating: val }));
}
render() {
return (
<div
onMouseOut={this.hoverOut}
onClick={this.handleClick}
onMouseOver={this.hoverOver}
>
{Array.from({ length: 5 }, (v, i) => (
<Star
starId={i+1}
key={`star_${i+1} `}
marked={
this.state.selection
? this.state.selection >= i+1
: this.state.rating >= i+1
}
/>
))}
</div>
);
}
function StarRating(props) {
const [rating, setRating] = React.useState(
typeof props.rating == "number" ? props.rating : 0
);
const [selection, setSelection] = React.useState(0);
const hoverOver = event => {
let val = 0;
if (event && event.target && event.target.getAttribute("star-id"))
val = event.target.getAttribute("star-id");
setSelection(val);
};
})();
return (
<div
onMouseOut={() => hoverOver(null)}
onClick={() =>
setRating(event.target.getAttribute("star-id") || this.state.rating)
}
onMouseOver={hoverOver}
>
{Array.from({ length: 5 }, (v, i) => (
<Star
starId={i + 1}
key={`star_${i + 1} `}
marked={selection ? selection >= i + 1 : rating >= i + 1}
/>
))}
</div>
);
}
```
```jsx
@ -71,6 +53,6 @@ ReactDOM.render(<StarRating/>, document.getElementById('root'));
ReactDOM.render(<StarRating rating={2} />, document.getElementById('root'));
```
<!-- tags: visual,children,input,state,class -->
<!-- tags: visual,children,input,state -->
<!-- expertise: 2 -->

View File

@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
### Tab
Renders a tabbed menu and view component.
Define `TabItem` as a middleware, pass it to the `Tab` and remove unnecessary nodes expect for `TabItem` by identifying the function's name in `props.children`.
Define a `TabItem` component, pass it to the `Tab` and remove unnecessary nodes expect for `TabItem` by identifying the function's name in `props.children`.
Use the `React.useState()` hook to initialize the value of the `bindIndex` state variable to `props.defaultIndex`.
Use `Array.prototype.map` on the collected nodes to render the `tab-menu` and `tab-view`.
Define `changeTab`, which will be executed when clicking a `<button>` from the `tab-menu`.
`changeTab` executes the passed callback, `onTabClick` and updates `state.bindIndex`, which in turn causes a re-render, evaluating the `style` and `className` of the `tab-view` items and `tab-menu` buttons according to their `index`.
`changeTab` executes the passed callback, `onTabClick` and updates `bindIndex`, which in turn causes a re-render, evaluating the `style` and `className` of the `tab-view` items and `tab-menu` buttons according to their `index`.
```css
.tab-menu > button {
@ -23,77 +24,59 @@ Define `changeTab`, which will be executed when clicking a `<button>` from the `
```
```jsx
class Tab extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
bindIndex: props.defaultIndex
};
}
changeTab(newIndex) {
if (typeof this.props.onTabClick === "function")
this.props.onTabClick(newIndex);
this.setState({
bindIndex: newIndex
});
}
buttonClass(index) {
return this.state.bindIndex === index ? "focus" : "";
}
itemStyle(index) {
return {
display: this.state.bindIndex === index ? "block" : "none"
};
}
render() {
const items = this.props.children.filter(
item => item.type.name === "TabItem"
);
return (
<div className="wrapper">
<div className="tab-menu">
{items.map(({ props: { index, label } }) => (
<button
onClick={() => this.changeTab(index)}
className={this.buttonClass(index)}
>
{label}
</button>
))}
</div>
<div className="tab-view">
{items.map(({ props }) => (
<div
{...props}
className="tab-view_item"
key={props.index}
style={this.itemStyle(props.index)}
/>
))}
</div>
</div>
);
}
}
function TabItem(props) {
return <div {...props} />;
}
function Tabs(props) {
const [bindIndex, setBindIndex] = React.useState(props.defaultIndex);
const changeTab = newIndex => {
if (typeof props.onTabClick === "function") props.onTabClick(newIndex);
setBindIndex(newIndex);
};
const items = props.children.filter(item => item.type.name === "TabItem");
return (
<div className="wrapper">
<div className="tab-menu">
{items.map(({ props: { index, label } }) => (
<button
onClick={() => changeTab(index)}
className={bindIndex === index ? "focus" : ""}
>
{label}
</button>
))}
</div>
<div className="tab-view">
{items.map(({ props }) => (
<div
{...props}
className="tab-view_item"
key={props.index}
style={{ display: bindIndex === props.index ? "block" : "none" }}
/>
))}
</div>
</div>
);
}
```
```jsx
ReactDOM.render(
<Tab defaultIndex="1" onTabClick={console.log}>
<Tabs defaultIndex="1" onTabClick={console.log}>
<TabItem label="A" index="1">
Lorem ipsum
</TabItem>
<TabItem label="B" index="2">
Dolor sit amet
</TabItem>
</Tab>,
</Tabs>,
document.getElementById("root")
);
```
<!-- tags: visual,children,class -->
<!-- tags: visual,state,children -->
<!-- expertise: 1 -->

View File

@ -27,6 +27,6 @@ ReactDOM.render(
);
```
<!-- tags: input,functional -->
<!-- tags: input -->
<!-- expertise: 0 -->

View File

@ -2,45 +2,37 @@
Renders a ticker component.
- The ticker state is initially set to zero
- When the `Tick!` button is clicked, `timer` is incremented periodically at the given `interval`
- When the `Reset` button is clicked, the value of the timer is set to zero and the `setInterval` is cleared
- The `setInterval` is cleared once the desired `time` is reached
- `time` and `interval` are the required props
Use the `React.useState()` hook to initialize the `ticker` state variable to `0`.
Define two methods, `tick` and `reset`, that will periodically increment `timer` based on `interval` and reset `interval` respectively.
Return a `<div>` with two `<button>` elements, each of which calls `tick` and `reset` respectively.
```jsx
class Ticker extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {ticker: 0}
this.interval = null
}
function Ticker(props) {
const [ticker, setTicker] = React.useState(0);
let interval = null;
tick = () => {
this.reset()
this.interval = setInterval(() => {
if (this.state.ticker < this.props.times) {
this.setState(({ ticker }) => ({ticker: ticker + 1}))
}else{
clearInterval(this.interval)
}
}, this.props.interval)
}
const tick = () => {
reset();
interval = setInterval(() => {
if (ticker < props.times)
setTicker(ticker + 1);
else
clearInterval(interval);
}, props.interval);
}
reset = () => {
this.setState({ticker: 0})
clearInterval(this.interval)
}
const reset = () => {
setTicker(0);
clearInterval(interval);
}
render() {
return (
<div>
<span style={{fontSize: 100}}>{this.state.ticker}</span>
<button onClick={this.tick}>Tick!</button>
<button onClick={this.reset}>Reset</button>
</div>
);
}
return (
<div>
<span style={{ fontSize: 100 }}>{this.state.ticker}</span>
<button onClick={this.tick}>Tick!</button>
<button onClick={this.reset}>Reset</button>
</div>
);
}
```
@ -48,6 +40,6 @@ class Ticker extends Component {
ReactDOM.render(<Ticker times={5} interval={1000} />, document.getElementById('root'));
```
<!-- tags: visual,state,class -->
<!-- tags: visual,state -->
<!-- expertise: 1 -->

View File

@ -2,49 +2,30 @@
Renders a toggle component.
Initialize `state.isToggleOn` to `false`, bind the `handleClick` method to the component's context.
Use the `React.useState()` to initialize the `isToggleOn` state variable to `false`.
Use an object, `style`, to hold the styles for individual components and their states.
Create a method, `handleClick`, which uses `Component.prototype.setState` to change the component's `state.toggleOn`.
In the `render()` method, destructure `state` and `style`, create a `<button>` that alters the component's `state` and determine the appearance of the content based on `state.isToggleOn`, applying the appropriate CSS rules from the `style` object.
Return a `<button>` that alters the component's `isToggledOn` when its `onClick` event is fired and determine the appearance of the content based on `isToggleOn`, applying the appropriate CSS rules from the `style` object.
```jsx
class Toggle extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
isToggleOn: false
};
this.style = {
on: {
backgroundColor: 'green'
},
off: {
backgroundColor: 'grey'
}
};
function Toggle(props) {
const [isToggleOn, setIsToggleOn] = React.useState(false);
style = {
on: {
backgroundColor: "green"
},
off: {
backgroundColor: "grey"
}
};
this.handleClick = this.handleClick.bind(this);
}
handleClick() {
this.setState(state => ({
isToggleOn: !state.isToggleOn
}));
}
render() {
const { isToggleOn } = this.state;
const { on, off } = this.style;
return (
<button
onClick={this.handleClick}
style={isToggleOn ? on : off}
>
{isToggleOn ? 'ON' : 'OFF'}
</button>
);
}
return (
<button
onClick={() => setIsToggleOn(!isToggleOn)}
style={isToggleOn ? style.on : style.off}
>
{isToggleOn ? "ON" : "OFF"}
</button>
);
}
```
@ -52,6 +33,6 @@ class Toggle extends React.Component {
ReactDOM.render(<Toggle />, document.getElementById('root'));
```
<!-- tags: visual,state,class -->
<!-- tags: visual,state -->
<!-- expertise: 0 -->

View File

@ -2,67 +2,47 @@
Renders a tooltip component.
Set the `state` of the component to `show: false` initially, define an object, `style`, to hold the styles for individual components and their states.
Create a method, `toggleTooltip`, which uses `this.setState` to change the state's `show` property from `true` to `false` and vice versa.
Bind `showTooltip` and `hideTooltip` to the component's context with the respective values of `true` and `false`.
In the `render()` method, compute if the tooltip should be shown or hidden, render the content of the tooltip and bind the `onMouseEnter` and `onMouseLeave` events to `showTooltip` and `hideTooltip` respectively.
Use the `React.useState()` hook to create the `show` variable and initialize it to `false`.
Return a `<div>` element that contains the `<div>` that will be the tooltip and the `children` passed to the component.
Handle the `onMouseEnter` and `onMouseLeave` methods, by altering the value of the `show` variable.
```css
.tooltip {
position: relative;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7);
color: white;
visibility: hidden;
padding: 5px;
border-radius: 5px;
}
.tooltip-arrow {
position: absolute;
top: 100%;
left: 50%;
border-width: 5px;
border-style: solid;
border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7) transparent transparent;
}
```
```jsx
class Tooltip extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
show: false
};
this.style = {
tooltip: {
position: 'relative',
backgroundColor: "rgba(0,0,0,0.7)",
color: "white",
visibility: "hidden",
width: "fit-content",
padding: 5,
borderRadius: 5
},
tooltipArrow: {
position: 'absolute',
top: '100%',
left: '50%',
borderWidth: 5,
borderStyle: 'solid',
borderColor: "rgba(0,0,0,0.7) transparent transparent",
},
visible: {
visibility: "visible"
},
};
this.showTooltip = this.toggleTooltip.bind(this, true);
this.hideTooltip = this.toggleTooltip.bind(this, false);
}
function Tooltip({ children, text, ...rest }) {
const [show, setShow] = React.useState(false);
toggleTooltip = tooltipState => {
this.setState({
show: tooltipState
});
};
render() {
const { children, text, ...rest } = this.props;
const { show } = this.state;
const { visible, tooltip, tooltipArrow } = this.style;
const showTooltip = show ? visible : {};
return (
<div>
<div style={{ ...tooltip, ...showTooltip }}>
{text}
<span style={tooltipArrow}/>
</div>
<div {...rest} onMouseEnter={this.showTooltip} onMouseLeave={this.hideTooltip}>
{children}
</div>
return (
<div>
<div className="tooltip" style={show ? { visibility: "visible" } : {}}>
{text}
<span className="tooltip-arrow" />
</div>
);
}
<div
{...rest}
onMouseEnter={() => setShow(true)}
onMouseLeave={() => setShow(false)}
>
{children}
</div>
</div>
);
}
```
@ -75,6 +55,6 @@ class Tooltip extends React.Component {
);
```
<!-- tags: visual,state,children,class -->
<!-- tags: visual,state,children -->
<!-- expertise: 1 -->

128
snippets/TreeView.md Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
### TreeView
Renders a tree view of a JSON object or array with collapsible content.
Use object destructuring to set defaults for certain props.
Use the value of the `toggled` prop to determine the initial state of the content (collapsed/expanded).
Use the `React.setState()` hook to create the `isToggled` state variable and give it the value of the `toggled` prop initially.
Return a `<div>` to wrap the contents of the component and the `<span>` element, used to alter the component's `isToggled` state.
Determine the appearance of the component, based on `isParentToggled`, `isToggled`, `name` and `Array.isArray()` on `data`.
For each child in `data`, determine if it is an object or array and recursively render a sub-tree.
Otherwise, render a `<p>` element with the appropriate style.
```css
.tree-element {
margin: 0;
position: relative;
}
div.tree-element:before {
content: '';
position: absolute;
top: 24px;
left: 1px;
height: calc(100% - 48px);
border-left: 1px solid gray;
}
.toggler {
position: absolute;
top: 10px;
left: 0px;
width: 0;
height: 0;
border-top: 4px solid transparent;
border-bottom: 4px solid transparent;
border-left: 5px solid gray;
cursor: pointer;
}
.toggler.closed {
transform: rotate(90deg);
}
.collapsed {
display: none;
}
```
```jsx
function TreeView({
data,
toggled = true,
name = null,
isLast = true,
isChildElement = false,
isParentToggled = true
}) {
const [isToggled, setIsToggled] = React.useState(toggled);
return (
<div
style={{ marginLeft: isChildElement ? 16 : 4 + "px" }}
className={isParentToggled ? "tree-element" : "tree-element collapsed"}
>
<span
className={isToggled ? "toggler" : "toggler closed"}
onClick={() => setIsToggled(!isToggled)}
/>
{name ? <strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;{name}: </strong> : <span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>}
{Array.isArray(data) ? "[" : "{"}
{!isToggled && "..."}
{Object.keys(data).map(
(v, i, a) =>
typeof data[v] == "object" ? (
<TreeView
data={data[v]}
isLast={i === a.length - 1}
name={Array.isArray(data) ? null : v}
isChildElement
isParentToggled={isParentToggled && isToggled}
/>
) : (
<p
style={{ marginLeft: 16 + "px" }}
className={isToggled ? "tree-element" : "tree-element collapsed"}
>
{Array.isArray(data) ? "" : <strong>{v}: </strong>}
{data[v]}
{i === a.length - 1 ? "" : ","}
</p>
)
)}
{Array.isArray(data) ? "]" : "}"}
{!isLast ? "," : ""}
</div>
);
}
```
```jsx
let data = {
lorem: {
ipsum: "dolor sit",
amet: {
consectetur: "adipiscing",
elit: [
"duis",
"vitae",
{
semper: "orci"
},
{
est: "sed ornare"
},
"etiam",
["laoreet", "tincidunt"],
["vestibulum", "ante"]
]
},
ipsum: "primis"
}
};
ReactDOM.render(<TreeView data={data} name='data'/>, document.getElementById("root"));
```
<!-- tags: object,visual,state,recursion -->
<!-- expertise: 2 -->