From 8b5de926bba7bd7701615c31ec89d4a98af3d8ee Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: 30secondsofcode <30secondsofcode@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 6 Jul 2018 19:37:39 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 1/7] Travis build: 57 [cron] --- docs/index.html | 57 +- snippet_data/snippets.json | 30 +- test/arrayToCSV/arrayToCSV.js | 3 +- test/testlog | 3190 +++++++++++++++++---------------- 4 files changed, 1646 insertions(+), 1634 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/index.html b/docs/index.html index 6114e6206..829331686 100644 --- a/docs/index.html +++ b/docs/index.html @@ -1,42 +1,25 @@ -30 seconds of code

logo 30 seconds of code

Curated collection of useful JavaScript snippets
that you can understand in 30 seconds or less.

312
snippets

120
contributors

3352
commits

20900
stars

Our philosophy

The core goal of 30 seconds of code is to provide a quality resource for beginner and advanced JavaScript developers alike. We want to help improve the JavaScript ecosystem, by lowering the barrier of entry for newcomers and help seasoned veterans pick up new tricks and remember old ones. In order to achieve this, we have collected hundreds of snippets that can be of use in a wide range of situations. We welcome new contributors and we like fresh ideas, as long as the code is short and easy to grasp in about 30 seconds. The only catch, if you may, is that many of our snippets are not perfectly suited for large, enterprise applications and they might not be deemed production-ready.


In order for 30 seconds of code to be as accessible and useful as possible, all of the snippets in the collection are licensed under the CC0-1.0 License, meaning they are absolutely free to use in any project you like. If you like what we do, you can always credit us, but that is not mandatory.


Today's picks

Our sophisticated robot helpers pick new snippets from our collection daily, so that you can discover new snippets to enhance your projects:

bindAll

Binds methods of an object to the object itself, overwriting the existing method.

Use Array.forEach() to return a function that uses Function.apply() to apply the given context (obj) to fn for each function specified.

const bindAll = (obj, ...fns) =>
-  fns.forEach(
-    fn => (
-      (f = obj[fn]),
-      (obj[fn] = function() {
-        return f.apply(obj);
-      })
-    )
-  );
-
var view = {
-  label: 'docs',
-  click: function() {
-    console.log('clicked ' + this.label);
-  }
-};
-bindAll(view, 'click');
-jQuery(element).on('click', view.click); // Logs 'clicked docs' when clicked.
-

isBrowserTabFocused

Returns true if the browser tab of the page is focused, false otherwise.

Use the Document.hidden property, introduced by the Page Visibility API to check if the browser tab of the page is visible or hidden.

const isBrowserTabFocused = () => !document.hidden;
-
isBrowserTabFocused(); // true
-

onUserInputChange

Run the callback whenever the user input type changes (mouse or touch). Useful for enabling/disabling code depending on the input device. This process is dynamic and works with hybrid devices (e.g. touchscreen laptops).

Use two event listeners. Assume mouse input initially and bind a touchstart event listener to the document. On touchstart, add a mousemove event listener to listen for two consecutive mousemove events firing within 20ms, using performance.now(). Run the callback with the input type as an argument in either of these situations.

const onUserInputChange = callback => {
-  let type = 'mouse',
-    lastTime = 0;
-  const mousemoveHandler = () => {
-    const now = performance.now();
-    if (now - lastTime < 20)
-      (type = 'mouse'), callback(type), document.removeEventListener('mousemove', mousemoveHandler);
-    lastTime = now;
-  };
-  document.addEventListener('touchstart', () => {
-    if (type === 'touch') return;
-    (type = 'touch'), callback(type), document.addEventListener('mousemove', mousemoveHandler);
-  });
-};
-
onUserInputChange(type => {
-  console.log('The user is now using', type, 'as an input method.');
-});
+30 seconds of code

logo 30 seconds of code

Curated collection of useful JavaScript snippets
that you can understand in 30 seconds or less.

313
snippets

120
contributors

3361
commits

20921
stars

Our philosophy

The core goal of 30 seconds of code is to provide a quality resource for beginner and advanced JavaScript developers alike. We want to help improve the JavaScript ecosystem, by lowering the barrier of entry for newcomers and help seasoned veterans pick up new tricks and remember old ones. In order to achieve this, we have collected hundreds of snippets that can be of use in a wide range of situations. We welcome new contributors and we like fresh ideas, as long as the code is short and easy to grasp in about 30 seconds. The only catch, if you may, is that a few of our snippets are not perfectly optimized for large, enterprise applications and they might not be deemed production-ready.


In order for 30 seconds of code to be as accessible and useful as possible, all of the snippets in the collection are licensed under the CC0-1.0 License, meaning they are absolutely free to use in any project you like. If you like what we do, you can always credit us, but that is not mandatory.


Today's picks

Our sophisticated robot helpers pick new snippets from our collection daily, so that you can discover new snippets to enhance your projects:

initialize2DArray

Initializes a 2D array of given width and height and value.

Use Array.map() to generate h rows where each is a new array of size w initialize with value. If the value is not provided, default to null.

const initialize2DArray = (w, h, val = null) =>
+  Array.from({ length: h }).map(() => Array.from({ length: w }).fill(val));
+
initialize2DArray(2, 2, 0); // [[0,0], [0,0]]
+

is

Checks if the provided value is of the specified type.

Ensure the value is not undefined or null using Array.includes(), and compare the constructor property on the value with type to check if the provided value is of the specified type.

const is = (type, val) => ![, null].includes(val) && val.constructor === type;
+
is(Array, [1]); // true
+is(ArrayBuffer, new ArrayBuffer()); // true
+is(Map, new Map()); // true
+is(RegExp, /./g); // true
+is(Set, new Set()); // true
+is(WeakMap, new WeakMap()); // true
+is(WeakSet, new WeakSet()); // true
+is(String, ''); // true
+is(String, new String('')); // true
+is(Number, 1); // true
+is(Number, new Number(1)); // true
+is(Boolean, true); // true
+is(Boolean, new Boolean(true)); // true
+

sum

Returns the sum of two or more numbers/arrays.

Use Array.reduce() to add each value to an accumulator, initialized with a value of 0.

const sum = (...arr) => [...arr].reduce((acc, val) => acc + val, 0);
+
sum(...[1, 2, 3, 4]); // 10
 

Getting started


Related projects

The idea behind 30 seconds of code has inspired some people to create similar collections in other programming languages and environments. Here are the ones we like the most:


How to contribute

Do you have a cool idea for a new snippet? Maybe some code you use often and is not part of our collection? Contributing to 30 seconds of code is as simple as 1,2,3,4!

1

Create

Start by creating a snippet, according to the snippet template. Make sure to follow these simple guidelines:

  • Your snippet title must be unique and the same as the name of the implemented function.
  • Use the snippet description to explain what your snippet does and how it works.
  • Try to keep the snippet's code short and to the point. Use modern techniques and features.
  • Remember to provide an example of how your snippet works.
  • Your snippet should solve a real-world problem, no matter how simple.
  • Never modify README.md or any of the HTML files.
2

Tag

Run npm run tagger from your terminal, then open the tag_database file and tag your snippet appropriately. Multitagging is also supported, just make sure the first tag you specify is on of the major tags and the one that is most relevant to the implemneted function.

3

Test

You can optionally test your snippet to make our job easier. Simply run npm run tester to generate the test files for your snippet. Find the related folder for you snippet under the test directory and write some tests. Remember to run npm run tester again to make sure your tests are passing.

4

Pull request

If you have done everything mentioned above, you should now have an awesome snippet to add to our collection. Simply start a pull request and follow the guidelines provided. Remember to only submit one snippet per pull request, so that we can quickly evaluate and merge your code into the collection.

If you need additional pointers about writing a snippet, be sure to read the complete contribution guidelines.


30 seconds of code

logo 30 seconds of code

Curated collection of useful JavaScript snippets
that you can understand in 30 seconds or less.

313
snippets

120
contributors

3361
commits

20921
stars

Our philosophy

The core goal of 30 seconds of code is to provide a quality resource for beginner and advanced JavaScript developers alike. We want to help improve the JavaScript ecosystem, by lowering the barrier of entry for newcomers and help seasoned veterans pick up new tricks and remember old ones. In order to achieve this, we have collected hundreds of snippets that can be of use in a wide range of situations. We welcome new contributors and we like fresh ideas, as long as the code is short and easy to grasp in about 30 seconds. The only catch, if you may, is that a few of our snippets are not perfectly optimized for large, enterprise applications and they might not be deemed production-ready.


In order for 30 seconds of code to be as accessible and useful as possible, all of the snippets in the collection are licensed under the CC0-1.0 License, meaning they are absolutely free to use in any project you like. If you like what we do, you can always credit us, but that is not mandatory.


Today's picks

Our sophisticated robot helpers pick new snippets from our collection daily, so that you can discover new snippets to enhance your projects:

initialize2DArray

Initializes a 2D array of given width and height and value.

Use Array.map() to generate h rows where each is a new array of size w initialize with value. If the value is not provided, default to null.

const initialize2DArray = (w, h, val = null) =>
-  Array.from({ length: h }).map(() => Array.from({ length: w }).fill(val));
-
initialize2DArray(2, 2, 0); // [[0,0], [0,0]]
-

is

Checks if the provided value is of the specified type.

Ensure the value is not undefined or null using Array.includes(), and compare the constructor property on the value with type to check if the provided value is of the specified type.

const is = (type, val) => ![, null].includes(val) && val.constructor === type;
-
is(Array, [1]); // true
-is(ArrayBuffer, new ArrayBuffer()); // true
-is(Map, new Map()); // true
-is(RegExp, /./g); // true
-is(Set, new Set()); // true
-is(WeakMap, new WeakMap()); // true
-is(WeakSet, new WeakSet()); // true
-is(String, ''); // true
-is(String, new String('')); // true
-is(Number, 1); // true
-is(Number, new Number(1)); // true
-is(Boolean, true); // true
-is(Boolean, new Boolean(true)); // true
-

sum

Returns the sum of two or more numbers/arrays.

Use Array.reduce() to add each value to an accumulator, initialized with a value of 0.

const sum = (...arr) => [...arr].reduce((acc, val) => acc + val, 0);
-
sum(...[1, 2, 3, 4]); // 10
+30 seconds of code

logo 30 seconds of code

Curated collection of useful JavaScript snippets
that you can understand in 30 seconds or less.

313
snippets

120
contributors

3362
commits

20926
stars

Our philosophy

The core goal of 30 seconds of code is to provide a quality resource for beginner and advanced JavaScript developers alike. We want to help improve the JavaScript ecosystem, by lowering the barrier of entry for newcomers and help seasoned veterans pick up new tricks and remember old ones. In order to achieve this, we have collected hundreds of snippets that can be of use in a wide range of situations. We welcome new contributors and we like fresh ideas, as long as the code is short and easy to grasp in about 30 seconds. The only catch, if you may, is that a few of our snippets are not perfectly optimized for large, enterprise applications and they might not be deemed production-ready.


In order for 30 seconds of code to be as accessible and useful as possible, all of the snippets in the collection are licensed under the CC0-1.0 License, meaning they are absolutely free to use in any project you like. If you like what we do, you can always credit us, but that is not mandatory.


Today's picks

Our sophisticated robot helpers pick new snippets from our collection daily, so that you can discover new snippets to enhance your projects:

ary

Creates a function that accepts up to n arguments, ignoring any additional arguments.

Call the provided function, fn, with up to n arguments, using Array.slice(0,n) and the spread operator (...).

const ary = (fn, n) => (...args) => fn(...args.slice(0, n));
+
const firstTwoMax = ary(Math.max, 2);
+[[2, 6, 'a'], [8, 4, 6], [10]].map(x => firstTwoMax(...x)); // [6, 8, 10]
+

initializeArrayWithRange

Initializes an array containing the numbers in the specified range where start and end are inclusive with their common difference step.

Use Array.from(Math.ceil((end+1-start)/step)) to create an array of the desired length(the amounts of elements is equal to (end-start)/step or (end+1-start)/step for inclusive end), Array.map() to fill with the desired values in a range. You can omit start to use a default value of 0. You can omit step to use a default value of 1.

const initializeArrayWithRange = (end, start = 0, step = 1) =>
+  Array.from({ length: Math.ceil((end + 1 - start) / step) }).map((v, i) => i * step + start);
+
initializeArrayWithRange(5); // [0,1,2,3,4,5]
+initializeArrayWithRange(7, 3); // [3,4,5,6,7]
+initializeArrayWithRange(9, 0, 2); // [0,2,4,6,8]
+

toDecimalMark

Use toLocaleString() to convert a float-point arithmetic to the Decimal mark form. It makes a comma separated string from a number.

const toDecimalMark = num => num.toLocaleString('en-US');
+
toDecimalMark(12305030388.9087); // "12,305,030,388.909"
 

Getting started


Related projects

The idea behind 30 seconds of code has inspired some people to create similar collections in other programming languages and environments. Here are the ones we like the most:


How to contribute

Do you have a cool idea for a new snippet? Maybe some code you use often and is not part of our collection? Contributing to 30 seconds of code is as simple as 1,2,3,4!

1

Create

Start by creating a snippet, according to the snippet template. Make sure to follow these simple guidelines:

  • Your snippet title must be unique and the same as the name of the implemented function.
  • Use the snippet description to explain what your snippet does and how it works.
  • Try to keep the snippet's code short and to the point. Use modern techniques and features.
  • Remember to provide an example of how your snippet works.
  • Your snippet should solve a real-world problem, no matter how simple.
  • Never modify README.md or any of the HTML files.
2

Tag

Run npm run tagger from your terminal, then open the tag_database file and tag your snippet appropriately. Multitagging is also supported, just make sure the first tag you specify is on of the major tags and the one that is most relevant to the implemneted function.

3

Test

You can optionally test your snippet to make our job easier. Simply run npm run tester to generate the test files for your snippet. Find the related folder for you snippet under the test directory and write some tests. Remember to run npm run tester again to make sure your tests are passing.

4

Pull request

If you have done everything mentioned above, you should now have an awesome snippet to add to our collection. Simply start a pull request and follow the guidelines provided. Remember to only submit one snippet per pull request, so that we can quickly evaluate and merge your code into the collection.

If you need additional pointers about writing a snippet, be sure to read the complete contribution guidelines.


30 seconds of code

logo 30 seconds of code

Curated collection of useful JavaScript snippets
that you can understand in 30 seconds or less.

313
snippets

120
contributors

3362
commits

20926
stars

Our philosophy

The core goal of 30 seconds of code is to provide a quality resource for beginner and advanced JavaScript developers alike. We want to help improve the JavaScript ecosystem, by lowering the barrier of entry for newcomers and help seasoned veterans pick up new tricks and remember old ones. In order to achieve this, we have collected hundreds of snippets that can be of use in a wide range of situations. We welcome new contributors and we like fresh ideas, as long as the code is short and easy to grasp in about 30 seconds. The only catch, if you may, is that a few of our snippets are not perfectly optimized for large, enterprise applications and they might not be deemed production-ready.


In order for 30 seconds of code to be as accessible and useful as possible, all of the snippets in the collection are licensed under the CC0-1.0 License, meaning they are absolutely free to use in any project you like. If you like what we do, you can always credit us, but that is not mandatory.


Today's picks

Our sophisticated robot helpers pick new snippets from our collection daily, so that you can discover new snippets to enhance your projects:

ary

Creates a function that accepts up to n arguments, ignoring any additional arguments.

Call the provided function, fn, with up to n arguments, using Array.slice(0,n) and the spread operator (...).

const ary = (fn, n) => (...args) => fn(...args.slice(0, n));
-
const firstTwoMax = ary(Math.max, 2);
-[[2, 6, 'a'], [8, 4, 6], [10]].map(x => firstTwoMax(...x)); // [6, 8, 10]
-

initializeArrayWithRange

Initializes an array containing the numbers in the specified range where start and end are inclusive with their common difference step.

Use Array.from(Math.ceil((end+1-start)/step)) to create an array of the desired length(the amounts of elements is equal to (end-start)/step or (end+1-start)/step for inclusive end), Array.map() to fill with the desired values in a range. You can omit start to use a default value of 0. You can omit step to use a default value of 1.

const initializeArrayWithRange = (end, start = 0, step = 1) =>
-  Array.from({ length: Math.ceil((end + 1 - start) / step) }).map((v, i) => i * step + start);
-
initializeArrayWithRange(5); // [0,1,2,3,4,5]
-initializeArrayWithRange(7, 3); // [3,4,5,6,7]
-initializeArrayWithRange(9, 0, 2); // [0,2,4,6,8]
-

toDecimalMark

Use toLocaleString() to convert a float-point arithmetic to the Decimal mark form. It makes a comma separated string from a number.

const toDecimalMark = num => num.toLocaleString('en-US');
-
toDecimalMark(12305030388.9087); // "12,305,030,388.909"
+30 seconds of code

logo 30 seconds of code

Curated collection of useful JavaScript snippets
that you can understand in 30 seconds or less.

313
snippets

120
contributors

3363
commits

20929
stars

Our philosophy

The core goal of 30 seconds of code is to provide a quality resource for beginner and advanced JavaScript developers alike. We want to help improve the JavaScript ecosystem, by lowering the barrier of entry for newcomers and help seasoned veterans pick up new tricks and remember old ones. In order to achieve this, we have collected hundreds of snippets that can be of use in a wide range of situations. We welcome new contributors and we like fresh ideas, as long as the code is short and easy to grasp in about 30 seconds. The only catch, if you may, is that a few of our snippets are not perfectly optimized for large, enterprise applications and they might not be deemed production-ready.


In order for 30 seconds of code to be as accessible and useful as possible, all of the snippets in the collection are licensed under the CC0-1.0 License, meaning they are absolutely free to use in any project you like. If you like what we do, you can always credit us, but that is not mandatory.


Today's picks

Our sophisticated robot helpers pick new snippets from our collection daily, so that you can discover new snippets to enhance your projects:

copyToClipboard

⚠️ NOTICE: The same functionality can be easily implemented by using the new asynchronous Clipboard API, which is still experimental but should be used in the future instead of this snippet. Find out more about it here.

Copy a string to the clipboard. Only works as a result of user action (i.e. inside a click event listener).

Create a new <textarea> element, fill it with the supplied data and add it to the HTML document. Use Selection.getRangeAt()to store the selected range (if any). Use document.execCommand('copy') to copy to the clipboard. Remove the <textarea> element from the HTML document. Finally, use Selection().addRange() to recover the original selected range (if any).

const copyToClipboard = str => {
+  const el = document.createElement('textarea');
+  el.value = str;
+  el.setAttribute('readonly', '');
+  el.style.position = 'absolute';
+  el.style.left = '-9999px';
+  document.body.appendChild(el);
+  const selected =
+    document.getSelection().rangeCount > 0 ? document.getSelection().getRangeAt(0) : false;
+  el.select();
+  document.execCommand('copy');
+  document.body.removeChild(el);
+  if (selected) {
+    document.getSelection().removeAllRanges();
+    document.getSelection().addRange(selected);
+  }
+};
+
copyToClipboard('Lorem ipsum'); // 'Lorem ipsum' copied to clipboard.
+

factorial

Calculates the factorial of a number.

Use recursion. If n is less than or equal to 1, return 1. Otherwise, return the product of n and the factorial of n - 1. Throws an exception if n is a negative number.

const factorial = n =>
+  n < 0
+    ? (() => {
+        throw new TypeError('Negative numbers are not allowed!');
+      })()
+    : n <= 1
+      ? 1
+      : n * factorial(n - 1);
+
factorial(6); // 720
+

functionName

Logs the name of a function.

Use console.debug() and the name property of the passed method to log the method's name to the debug channel of the console.

const functionName = fn => (console.debug(fn.name), fn);
+
functionName(Math.max); // max (logged in debug channel of console)
 

Getting started


Related projects

The idea behind 30 seconds of code has inspired some people to create similar collections in other programming languages and environments. Here are the ones we like the most:


How to contribute

Do you have a cool idea for a new snippet? Maybe some code you use often and is not part of our collection? Contributing to 30 seconds of code is as simple as 1,2,3,4!

1

Create

Start by creating a snippet, according to the snippet template. Make sure to follow these simple guidelines:

  • Your snippet title must be unique and the same as the name of the implemented function.
  • Use the snippet description to explain what your snippet does and how it works.
  • Try to keep the snippet's code short and to the point. Use modern techniques and features.
  • Remember to provide an example of how your snippet works.
  • Your snippet should solve a real-world problem, no matter how simple.
  • Never modify README.md or any of the HTML files.
2

Tag

Run npm run tagger from your terminal, then open the tag_database file and tag your snippet appropriately. Multitagging is also supported, just make sure the first tag you specify is on of the major tags and the one that is most relevant to the implemneted function.

3

Test

You can optionally test your snippet to make our job easier. Simply run npm run tester to generate the test files for your snippet. Find the related folder for you snippet under the test directory and write some tests. Remember to run npm run tester again to make sure your tests are passing.

4

Pull request

If you have done everything mentioned above, you should now have an awesome snippet to add to our collection. Simply start a pull request and follow the guidelines provided. Remember to only submit one snippet per pull request, so that we can quickly evaluate and merge your code into the collection.

If you need additional pointers about writing a snippet, be sure to read the complete contribution guidelines.


30 seconds of code

logo 30 seconds of code

Curated collection of useful JavaScript snippets
that you can understand in 30 seconds or less.

313
snippets

120
contributors

3363
commits

20929
stars

Our philosophy

The core goal of 30 seconds of code is to provide a quality resource for beginner and advanced JavaScript developers alike. We want to help improve the JavaScript ecosystem, by lowering the barrier of entry for newcomers and help seasoned veterans pick up new tricks and remember old ones. In order to achieve this, we have collected hundreds of snippets that can be of use in a wide range of situations. We welcome new contributors and we like fresh ideas, as long as the code is short and easy to grasp in about 30 seconds. The only catch, if you may, is that a few of our snippets are not perfectly optimized for large, enterprise applications and they might not be deemed production-ready.


In order for 30 seconds of code to be as accessible and useful as possible, all of the snippets in the collection are licensed under the CC0-1.0 License, meaning they are absolutely free to use in any project you like. If you like what we do, you can always credit us, but that is not mandatory.


Today's picks

Our sophisticated robot helpers pick new snippets from our collection daily, so that you can discover new snippets to enhance your projects:

copyToClipboard

⚠️ NOTICE: The same functionality can be easily implemented by using the new asynchronous Clipboard API, which is still experimental but should be used in the future instead of this snippet. Find out more about it here.

Copy a string to the clipboard. Only works as a result of user action (i.e. inside a click event listener).

Create a new <textarea> element, fill it with the supplied data and add it to the HTML document. Use Selection.getRangeAt()to store the selected range (if any). Use document.execCommand('copy') to copy to the clipboard. Remove the <textarea> element from the HTML document. Finally, use Selection().addRange() to recover the original selected range (if any).

const copyToClipboard = str => {
-  const el = document.createElement('textarea');
-  el.value = str;
-  el.setAttribute('readonly', '');
-  el.style.position = 'absolute';
-  el.style.left = '-9999px';
-  document.body.appendChild(el);
-  const selected =
-    document.getSelection().rangeCount > 0 ? document.getSelection().getRangeAt(0) : false;
-  el.select();
-  document.execCommand('copy');
-  document.body.removeChild(el);
-  if (selected) {
-    document.getSelection().removeAllRanges();
-    document.getSelection().addRange(selected);
-  }
+30 seconds of code

logo 30 seconds of code

Curated collection of useful JavaScript snippets
that you can understand in 30 seconds or less.

313
snippets

120
contributors

3364
commits

20941
stars

Our philosophy

The core goal of 30 seconds of code is to provide a quality resource for beginner and advanced JavaScript developers alike. We want to help improve the JavaScript ecosystem, by lowering the barrier of entry for newcomers and help seasoned veterans pick up new tricks and remember old ones. In order to achieve this, we have collected hundreds of snippets that can be of use in a wide range of situations. We welcome new contributors and we like fresh ideas, as long as the code is short and easy to grasp in about 30 seconds. The only catch, if you may, is that a few of our snippets are not perfectly optimized for large, enterprise applications and they might not be deemed production-ready.


In order for 30 seconds of code to be as accessible and useful as possible, all of the snippets in the collection are licensed under the CC0-1.0 License, meaning they are absolutely free to use in any project you like. If you like what we do, you can always credit us, but that is not mandatory.


Today's picks

Our sophisticated robot helpers pick new snippets from our collection daily, so that you can discover new snippets to enhance your projects:

any

Returns true if the provided predicate function returns true for at least one element in a collection, false otherwise.

Use Array.some() to test if any elements in the collection return true based on fn. Omit the second argument, fn, to use Boolean as a default.

const any = (arr, fn = Boolean) => arr.some(fn);
+
any([0, 1, 2, 0], x => x >= 2); // true
+any([0, 0, 1, 0]); // true
+

httpsRedirect

Redirects the page to HTTPS if its currently in HTTP. Also, pressing the back button doesn't take it back to the HTTP page as its replaced in the history.

Use location.protocol to get the protocol currently being used. If it's not HTTPS, use location.replace() to replace the existing page with the HTTPS version of the page. Use location.href to get the full address, split it with String.split() and remove the protocol part of the URL.

const httpsRedirect = () => {
+  if (location.protocol !== 'https:') location.replace('https://' + location.href.split('//')[1]);
 };
-
copyToClipboard('Lorem ipsum'); // 'Lorem ipsum' copied to clipboard.
-

factorial

Calculates the factorial of a number.

Use recursion. If n is less than or equal to 1, return 1. Otherwise, return the product of n and the factorial of n - 1. Throws an exception if n is a negative number.

const factorial = n =>
-  n < 0
-    ? (() => {
-        throw new TypeError('Negative numbers are not allowed!');
-      })()
-    : n <= 1
-      ? 1
-      : n * factorial(n - 1);
-
factorial(6); // 720
-

functionName

Logs the name of a function.

Use console.debug() and the name property of the passed method to log the method's name to the debug channel of the console.

const functionName = fn => (console.debug(fn.name), fn);
-
functionName(Math.max); // max (logged in debug channel of console)
+
httpsRedirect(); // If you are on http://mydomain.com, you are redirected to https://mydomain.com
+

mapKeys

Creates an object with keys generated by running the provided function for each key and the same values as the provided object.

Use Object.keys(obj) to iterate over the object's keys. Use Array.reduce() to create a new object with the same values and mapped keys using fn.

const mapKeys = (obj, fn) =>
+  Object.keys(obj).reduce((acc, k) => {
+    acc[fn(obj[k], k, obj)] = obj[k];
+    return acc;
+  }, {});
+
mapKeys({ a: 1, b: 2 }, (val, key) => key + val); // { a1: 1, b2: 2 }
 

Getting started


Related projects

The idea behind 30 seconds of code has inspired some people to create similar collections in other programming languages and environments. Here are the ones we like the most:


How to contribute

Do you have a cool idea for a new snippet? Maybe some code you use often and is not part of our collection? Contributing to 30 seconds of code is as simple as 1,2,3,4!

1

Create

Start by creating a snippet, according to the snippet template. Make sure to follow these simple guidelines:

  • Your snippet title must be unique and the same as the name of the implemented function.
  • Use the snippet description to explain what your snippet does and how it works.
  • Try to keep the snippet's code short and to the point. Use modern techniques and features.
  • Remember to provide an example of how your snippet works.
  • Your snippet should solve a real-world problem, no matter how simple.
  • Never modify README.md or any of the HTML files.
2

Tag

Run npm run tagger from your terminal, then open the tag_database file and tag your snippet appropriately. Multitagging is also supported, just make sure the first tag you specify is on of the major tags and the one that is most relevant to the implemneted function.

3

Test

You can optionally test your snippet to make our job easier. Simply run npm run tester to generate the test files for your snippet. Find the related folder for you snippet under the test directory and write some tests. Remember to run npm run tester again to make sure your tests are passing.

4

Pull request

If you have done everything mentioned above, you should now have an awesome snippet to add to our collection. Simply start a pull request and follow the guidelines provided. Remember to only submit one snippet per pull request, so that we can quickly evaluate and merge your code into the collection.

If you need additional pointers about writing a snippet, be sure to read the complete contribution guidelines.


30 seconds of code

logo 30 seconds of code

Curated collection of useful JavaScript snippets
that you can understand in 30 seconds or less.

313
snippets

120
contributors

3364
commits

20941
stars

Our philosophy

The core goal of 30 seconds of code is to provide a quality resource for beginner and advanced JavaScript developers alike. We want to help improve the JavaScript ecosystem, by lowering the barrier of entry for newcomers and help seasoned veterans pick up new tricks and remember old ones. In order to achieve this, we have collected hundreds of snippets that can be of use in a wide range of situations. We welcome new contributors and we like fresh ideas, as long as the code is short and easy to grasp in about 30 seconds. The only catch, if you may, is that a few of our snippets are not perfectly optimized for large, enterprise applications and they might not be deemed production-ready.


In order for 30 seconds of code to be as accessible and useful as possible, all of the snippets in the collection are licensed under the CC0-1.0 License, meaning they are absolutely free to use in any project you like. If you like what we do, you can always credit us, but that is not mandatory.


Today's picks

Our sophisticated robot helpers pick new snippets from our collection daily, so that you can discover new snippets to enhance your projects:

any

Returns true if the provided predicate function returns true for at least one element in a collection, false otherwise.

Use Array.some() to test if any elements in the collection return true based on fn. Omit the second argument, fn, to use Boolean as a default.

const any = (arr, fn = Boolean) => arr.some(fn);
-
any([0, 1, 2, 0], x => x >= 2); // true
-any([0, 0, 1, 0]); // true
-

httpsRedirect

Redirects the page to HTTPS if its currently in HTTP. Also, pressing the back button doesn't take it back to the HTTP page as its replaced in the history.

Use location.protocol to get the protocol currently being used. If it's not HTTPS, use location.replace() to replace the existing page with the HTTPS version of the page. Use location.href to get the full address, split it with String.split() and remove the protocol part of the URL.

const httpsRedirect = () => {
-  if (location.protocol !== 'https:') location.replace('https://' + location.href.split('//')[1]);
+30 seconds of code

logo 30 seconds of code

Curated collection of useful JavaScript snippets
that you can understand in 30 seconds or less.

313
snippets

120
contributors

3365
commits

20968
stars

Our philosophy

The core goal of 30 seconds of code is to provide a quality resource for beginner and advanced JavaScript developers alike. We want to help improve the JavaScript ecosystem, by lowering the barrier of entry for newcomers and help seasoned veterans pick up new tricks and remember old ones. In order to achieve this, we have collected hundreds of snippets that can be of use in a wide range of situations. We welcome new contributors and we like fresh ideas, as long as the code is short and easy to grasp in about 30 seconds. The only catch, if you may, is that a few of our snippets are not perfectly optimized for large, enterprise applications and they might not be deemed production-ready.


In order for 30 seconds of code to be as accessible and useful as possible, all of the snippets in the collection are licensed under the CC0-1.0 License, meaning they are absolutely free to use in any project you like. If you like what we do, you can always credit us, but that is not mandatory.


Today's picks

Our sophisticated robot helpers pick new snippets from our collection daily, so that you can discover new snippets to enhance your projects:

functions

Returns an array of function property names from own (and optionally inherited) enumerable properties of an object.

Use Object.keys(obj) to iterate over the object's own properties. If inherited is true, use Object.get.PrototypeOf(obj) to also get the object's inherited properties. Use Array.filter() to keep only those properties that are functions. Omit the second argument, inherited, to not include inherited properties by default.

const functions = (obj, inherited = false) =>
+  (inherited
+    ? [...Object.keys(obj), ...Object.keys(Object.getPrototypeOf(obj))]
+    : Object.keys(obj)
+  ).filter(key => typeof obj[key] === 'function');
+
function Foo() {
+  this.a = () => 1;
+  this.b = () => 2;
+}
+Foo.prototype.c = () => 3;
+functions(new Foo()); // ['a', 'b']
+functions(new Foo(), true); // ['a', 'b', 'c']
+

isNull

Returns true if the specified value is null, false otherwise.

Use the strict equality operator to check if the value and of val are equal to null.

const isNull = val => val === null;
+
isNull(null); // true
+

sortedIndexBy

Returns the lowest index at which value should be inserted into array in order to maintain its sort order, based on a provided iterator function.

Check if the array is sorted in descending order (loosely). Use Array.findIndex() to find the appropriate index where the element should be inserted, based on the iterator function fn.

const sortedIndexBy = (arr, n, fn) => {
+  const isDescending = fn(arr[0]) > fn(arr[arr.length - 1]);
+  const val = fn(n);
+  const index = arr.findIndex(el => (isDescending ? val >= fn(el) : val <= fn(el)));
+  return index === -1 ? arr.length : index;
 };
-
httpsRedirect(); // If you are on http://mydomain.com, you are redirected to https://mydomain.com
-

mapKeys

Creates an object with keys generated by running the provided function for each key and the same values as the provided object.

Use Object.keys(obj) to iterate over the object's keys. Use Array.reduce() to create a new object with the same values and mapped keys using fn.

const mapKeys = (obj, fn) =>
-  Object.keys(obj).reduce((acc, k) => {
-    acc[fn(obj[k], k, obj)] = obj[k];
-    return acc;
-  }, {});
-
mapKeys({ a: 1, b: 2 }, (val, key) => key + val); // { a1: 1, b2: 2 }
+
sortedIndexBy([{ x: 4 }, { x: 5 }], { x: 4 }, o => o.x); // 0
 

Getting started


Related projects

The idea behind 30 seconds of code has inspired some people to create similar collections in other programming languages and environments. Here are the ones we like the most:


How to contribute

Do you have a cool idea for a new snippet? Maybe some code you use often and is not part of our collection? Contributing to 30 seconds of code is as simple as 1,2,3,4!

1

Create

Start by creating a snippet, according to the snippet template. Make sure to follow these simple guidelines:

  • Your snippet title must be unique and the same as the name of the implemented function.
  • Use the snippet description to explain what your snippet does and how it works.
  • Try to keep the snippet's code short and to the point. Use modern techniques and features.
  • Remember to provide an example of how your snippet works.
  • Your snippet should solve a real-world problem, no matter how simple.
  • Never modify README.md or any of the HTML files.
2

Tag

Run npm run tagger from your terminal, then open the tag_database file and tag your snippet appropriately. Multitagging is also supported, just make sure the first tag you specify is on of the major tags and the one that is most relevant to the implemneted function.

3

Test

You can optionally test your snippet to make our job easier. Simply run npm run tester to generate the test files for your snippet. Find the related folder for you snippet under the test directory and write some tests. Remember to run npm run tester again to make sure your tests are passing.

4

Pull request

If you have done everything mentioned above, you should now have an awesome snippet to add to our collection. Simply start a pull request and follow the guidelines provided. Remember to only submit one snippet per pull request, so that we can quickly evaluate and merge your code into the collection.

If you need additional pointers about writing a snippet, be sure to read the complete contribution guidelines.


30 seconds of code

logo 30 seconds of code

Curated collection of useful JavaScript snippets
that you can understand in 30 seconds or less.

313
snippets

120
contributors

3365
commits

20968
stars

Our philosophy

The core goal of 30 seconds of code is to provide a quality resource for beginner and advanced JavaScript developers alike. We want to help improve the JavaScript ecosystem, by lowering the barrier of entry for newcomers and help seasoned veterans pick up new tricks and remember old ones. In order to achieve this, we have collected hundreds of snippets that can be of use in a wide range of situations. We welcome new contributors and we like fresh ideas, as long as the code is short and easy to grasp in about 30 seconds. The only catch, if you may, is that a few of our snippets are not perfectly optimized for large, enterprise applications and they might not be deemed production-ready.


In order for 30 seconds of code to be as accessible and useful as possible, all of the snippets in the collection are licensed under the CC0-1.0 License, meaning they are absolutely free to use in any project you like. If you like what we do, you can always credit us, but that is not mandatory.


Today's picks

Our sophisticated robot helpers pick new snippets from our collection daily, so that you can discover new snippets to enhance your projects:

functions

Returns an array of function property names from own (and optionally inherited) enumerable properties of an object.

Use Object.keys(obj) to iterate over the object's own properties. If inherited is true, use Object.get.PrototypeOf(obj) to also get the object's inherited properties. Use Array.filter() to keep only those properties that are functions. Omit the second argument, inherited, to not include inherited properties by default.

const functions = (obj, inherited = false) =>
-  (inherited
-    ? [...Object.keys(obj), ...Object.keys(Object.getPrototypeOf(obj))]
-    : Object.keys(obj)
-  ).filter(key => typeof obj[key] === 'function');
-
function Foo() {
-  this.a = () => 1;
-  this.b = () => 2;
-}
-Foo.prototype.c = () => 3;
-functions(new Foo()); // ['a', 'b']
-functions(new Foo(), true); // ['a', 'b', 'c']
-

isNull

Returns true if the specified value is null, false otherwise.

Use the strict equality operator to check if the value and of val are equal to null.

const isNull = val => val === null;
-
isNull(null); // true
-

sortedIndexBy

Returns the lowest index at which value should be inserted into array in order to maintain its sort order, based on a provided iterator function.

Check if the array is sorted in descending order (loosely). Use Array.findIndex() to find the appropriate index where the element should be inserted, based on the iterator function fn.

const sortedIndexBy = (arr, n, fn) => {
-  const isDescending = fn(arr[0]) > fn(arr[arr.length - 1]);
-  const val = fn(n);
-  const index = arr.findIndex(el => (isDescending ? val >= fn(el) : val <= fn(el)));
-  return index === -1 ? arr.length : index;
+30 seconds of code

logo 30 seconds of code

Curated collection of useful JavaScript snippets
that you can understand in 30 seconds or less.

313
snippets

120
contributors

3366
commits

20979
stars

Our philosophy

The core goal of 30 seconds of code is to provide a quality resource for beginner and advanced JavaScript developers alike. We want to help improve the JavaScript ecosystem, by lowering the barrier of entry for newcomers and help seasoned veterans pick up new tricks and remember old ones. In order to achieve this, we have collected hundreds of snippets that can be of use in a wide range of situations. We welcome new contributors and we like fresh ideas, as long as the code is short and easy to grasp in about 30 seconds. The only catch, if you may, is that a few of our snippets are not perfectly optimized for large, enterprise applications and they might not be deemed production-ready.


In order for 30 seconds of code to be as accessible and useful as possible, all of the snippets in the collection are licensed under the CC0-1.0 License, meaning they are absolutely free to use in any project you like. If you like what we do, you can always credit us, but that is not mandatory.


Today's picks

Our sophisticated robot helpers pick new snippets from our collection daily, so that you can discover new snippets to enhance your projects:

promisify

Converts an asynchronous function to return a promise.

Use currying to return a function returning a Promise that calls the original function. Use the ...rest operator to pass in all the parameters.

In Node 8+, you can use util.promisify

const promisify = func => (...args) =>
+  new Promise((resolve, reject) =>
+    func(...args, (err, result) => (err ? reject(err) : resolve(result)))
+  );
+
const delay = promisify((d, cb) => setTimeout(cb, d));
+delay(2000).then(() => console.log('Hi!')); // // Promise resolves after 2s
+

show

Shows all the elements specified.

Use the spread operator (...) and Array.forEach() to clear the display property for each element specified.

const show = (...el) => [...el].forEach(e => (e.style.display = ''));
+
show(...document.querySelectorAll('img')); // Shows all <img> elements on the page
+

uncurry

Uncurries a function up to depth n.

Return a variadic function. Use Array.reduce() on the provided arguments to call each subsequent curry level of the function. If the length of the provided arguments is less than n throw an error. Otherwise, call fn with the proper amount of arguments, using Array.slice(0, n). Omit the second argument, n, to uncurry up to depth 1.

const uncurry = (fn, n = 1) => (...args) => {
+  const next = acc => args => args.reduce((x, y) => x(y), acc);
+  if (n > args.length) throw new RangeError('Arguments too few!');
+  return next(fn)(args.slice(0, n));
 };
-
sortedIndexBy([{ x: 4 }, { x: 5 }], { x: 4 }, o => o.x); // 0
+
const add = x => y => z => x + y + z;
+const uncurriedAdd = uncurry(add, 3);
+uncurriedAdd(1, 2, 3); // 6
 

Getting started


Related projects

The idea behind 30 seconds of code has inspired some people to create similar collections in other programming languages and environments. Here are the ones we like the most:


How to contribute

Do you have a cool idea for a new snippet? Maybe some code you use often and is not part of our collection? Contributing to 30 seconds of code is as simple as 1,2,3,4!

1

Create

Start by creating a snippet, according to the snippet template. Make sure to follow these simple guidelines:

  • Your snippet title must be unique and the same as the name of the implemented function.
  • Use the snippet description to explain what your snippet does and how it works.
  • Try to keep the snippet's code short and to the point. Use modern techniques and features.
  • Remember to provide an example of how your snippet works.
  • Your snippet should solve a real-world problem, no matter how simple.
  • Never modify README.md or any of the HTML files.
2

Tag

Run npm run tagger from your terminal, then open the tag_database file and tag your snippet appropriately. Multitagging is also supported, just make sure the first tag you specify is on of the major tags and the one that is most relevant to the implemneted function.

3

Test

You can optionally test your snippet to make our job easier. Simply run npm run tester to generate the test files for your snippet. Find the related folder for you snippet under the test directory and write some tests. Remember to run npm run tester again to make sure your tests are passing.

4

Pull request

If you have done everything mentioned above, you should now have an awesome snippet to add to our collection. Simply start a pull request and follow the guidelines provided. Remember to only submit one snippet per pull request, so that we can quickly evaluate and merge your code into the collection.

If you need additional pointers about writing a snippet, be sure to read the complete contribution guidelines.


30 seconds of code

logo 30 seconds of code

Curated collection of useful JavaScript snippets
that you can understand in 30 seconds or less.

313
snippets

120
contributors

3366
commits

20979
stars

Our philosophy

The core goal of 30 seconds of code is to provide a quality resource for beginner and advanced JavaScript developers alike. We want to help improve the JavaScript ecosystem, by lowering the barrier of entry for newcomers and help seasoned veterans pick up new tricks and remember old ones. In order to achieve this, we have collected hundreds of snippets that can be of use in a wide range of situations. We welcome new contributors and we like fresh ideas, as long as the code is short and easy to grasp in about 30 seconds. The only catch, if you may, is that a few of our snippets are not perfectly optimized for large, enterprise applications and they might not be deemed production-ready.


In order for 30 seconds of code to be as accessible and useful as possible, all of the snippets in the collection are licensed under the CC0-1.0 License, meaning they are absolutely free to use in any project you like. If you like what we do, you can always credit us, but that is not mandatory.


Today's picks

Our sophisticated robot helpers pick new snippets from our collection daily, so that you can discover new snippets to enhance your projects:

promisify

Converts an asynchronous function to return a promise.

Use currying to return a function returning a Promise that calls the original function. Use the ...rest operator to pass in all the parameters.

In Node 8+, you can use util.promisify

const promisify = func => (...args) =>
-  new Promise((resolve, reject) =>
-    func(...args, (err, result) => (err ? reject(err) : resolve(result)))
-  );
-
const delay = promisify((d, cb) => setTimeout(cb, d));
-delay(2000).then(() => console.log('Hi!')); // // Promise resolves after 2s
-

show

Shows all the elements specified.

Use the spread operator (...) and Array.forEach() to clear the display property for each element specified.

const show = (...el) => [...el].forEach(e => (e.style.display = ''));
-
show(...document.querySelectorAll('img')); // Shows all <img> elements on the page
-

uncurry

Uncurries a function up to depth n.

Return a variadic function. Use Array.reduce() on the provided arguments to call each subsequent curry level of the function. If the length of the provided arguments is less than n throw an error. Otherwise, call fn with the proper amount of arguments, using Array.slice(0, n). Omit the second argument, n, to uncurry up to depth 1.

const uncurry = (fn, n = 1) => (...args) => {
-  const next = acc => args => args.reduce((x, y) => x(y), acc);
-  if (n > args.length) throw new RangeError('Arguments too few!');
-  return next(fn)(args.slice(0, n));
+30 seconds of code

logo 30 seconds of code

Curated collection of useful JavaScript snippets
that you can understand in 30 seconds or less.

313
snippets

120
contributors

3367
commits

20994
stars

Our philosophy

The core goal of 30 seconds of code is to provide a quality resource for beginner and advanced JavaScript developers alike. We want to help improve the JavaScript ecosystem, by lowering the barrier of entry for newcomers and help seasoned veterans pick up new tricks and remember old ones. In order to achieve this, we have collected hundreds of snippets that can be of use in a wide range of situations. We welcome new contributors and we like fresh ideas, as long as the code is short and easy to grasp in about 30 seconds. The only catch, if you may, is that a few of our snippets are not perfectly optimized for large, enterprise applications and they might not be deemed production-ready.


In order for 30 seconds of code to be as accessible and useful as possible, all of the snippets in the collection are licensed under the CC0-1.0 License, meaning they are absolutely free to use in any project you like. If you like what we do, you can always credit us, but that is not mandatory.


Today's picks

Our sophisticated robot helpers pick new snippets from our collection daily, so that you can discover new snippets to enhance your projects:

gcd

Calculates the greatest common divisor between two or more numbers/arrays.

The inner _gcd function uses recursion. Base case is when y equals 0. In this case, return x. Otherwise, return the GCD of y and the remainder of the division x/y.

const gcd = (...arr) => {
+  const _gcd = (x, y) => (!y ? x : gcd(y, x % y));
+  return [...arr].reduce((a, b) => _gcd(a, b));
 };
-
const add = x => y => z => x + y + z;
-const uncurriedAdd = uncurry(add, 3);
-uncurriedAdd(1, 2, 3); // 6
+
gcd(8, 36); // 4
+gcd(...[12, 8, 32]); // 4
+

head

Returns the head of a list.

Use arr[0] to return the first element of the passed array.

const head = arr => arr[0];
+
head([1, 2, 3]); // 1
+

longestItem

Takes any number of iterable objects or objects with a length property and returns the longest one.

Use Array.sort() to sort all arguments by length, return the first (longest) one.

const longestItem = (...vals) => [...vals].sort((a, b) => b.length - a.length)[0];
+
longestItem('this', 'is', 'a', 'testcase'); // 'testcase'
+longestItem(...['a', 'ab', 'abc']); // 'abc'
+longestItem(...['a', 'ab', 'abc'], 'abcd'); // 'abcd'
+longestItem([1, 2, 3], [1, 2], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]); // [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+longestItem([1, 2, 3], 'foobar'); // 'foobar'
 

Getting started


Related projects

The idea behind 30 seconds of code has inspired some people to create similar collections in other programming languages and environments. Here are the ones we like the most:


How to contribute

Do you have a cool idea for a new snippet? Maybe some code you use often and is not part of our collection? Contributing to 30 seconds of code is as simple as 1,2,3,4!

1

Create

Start by creating a snippet, according to the snippet template. Make sure to follow these simple guidelines:

  • Your snippet title must be unique and the same as the name of the implemented function.
  • Use the snippet description to explain what your snippet does and how it works.
  • Try to keep the snippet's code short and to the point. Use modern techniques and features.
  • Remember to provide an example of how your snippet works.
  • Your snippet should solve a real-world problem, no matter how simple.
  • Never modify README.md or any of the HTML files.
2

Tag

Run npm run tagger from your terminal, then open the tag_database file and tag your snippet appropriately. Multitagging is also supported, just make sure the first tag you specify is on of the major tags and the one that is most relevant to the implemneted function.

3

Test

You can optionally test your snippet to make our job easier. Simply run npm run tester to generate the test files for your snippet. Find the related folder for you snippet under the test directory and write some tests. Remember to run npm run tester again to make sure your tests are passing.

4

Pull request

If you have done everything mentioned above, you should now have an awesome snippet to add to our collection. Simply start a pull request and follow the guidelines provided. Remember to only submit one snippet per pull request, so that we can quickly evaluate and merge your code into the collection.

If you need additional pointers about writing a snippet, be sure to read the complete contribution guidelines.