Added promiseDebounce

This commit is contained in:
Robert Lange
2020-10-05 23:46:23 +02:00
parent 9e6882f04e
commit e5bf945d95

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@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
---
title: promiseDebounce
tags: promise,debounce,intermediate
---
Creates a debounced function that returns a promise, but delays invoking the provided function until at least `ms` milliseconds have elapsed since the last time it was invoked. All promises returned during this time will return the same data.
- Each time the debounced function is invoked, clear the current pending timeout with `clearTimeout()` and use `setTimeout()` to create a new timeout that delays invoking the function until at least `ms` milliseconds has elapsed.
- create a new `Promise` and add it's `resolve` and `reject` callback to pending promises stack.
- When `setTimeout` is called: copy current stack (as it can change between provided function call and resolve), clear it and call provided function.
- When provided function resolves/rejects, finish all promises from stack (copied when function was called) with returned data.
- Use `Function.prototype.apply()` to apply the `this` context to the function and provide the necessary arguments.
- Omit the second argument, `ms`, to set the timeout at a default of 0 ms.
```js
const promiseDebounce = (fn, ms = 0) =>
{
let timeoutId;
const pending = [];
return (...args) => new Promise((res, rej) => {
clearTimeout(timeoutId);
timeoutId = setTimeout(() => {
const currentPending = [...pending];
pending.lenght = 0;
Promise.resolve(fn.apply(this, args)).then(
data => {
currentPending.forEach(({ resolve }) => resolve(data));
},
error => {
currentPending.forEach(({ reject }) => reject(error));
},
)
}, ms);
pending.push({ resolve: res, reject: rej });
});
}
```
```js
//some function returning promise
const fn = arg => new Promise(resolve => {
setTimeout(resolve, 1000, ['resolved', arg]);
});
const debounced = promiseDebounce(fn, 200);
debounced('foo').then(console.log);
debounced('bar').then(console.log);
// will log ['resolved', 'bar'] both times.
```