diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 384034e5c..041773a7f 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ Use `map()` to combine the letter with each partial anagram, then `reduce()` to Base cases are for string `length` equal to `2` or `1`. ```js -var anagrams = s => { +const anagrams = s => { if(s.length <= 2) return s.length === 2 ? [s, s[1] + s[0]] : [s]; return s.split('').reduce( (a,l,i) => { anagrams(s.slice(0,i) + s.slice(i+1)).map( v => a.push(l+v) ); @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ var anagrams = s => { Use `reduce()` to add each value to an accumulator, initialized with a value of `0`, divide by the `length` of the array. ```js -var average = arr => +const average = arr => arr.reduce( (acc , val) => acc + val, 0) / arr.length; ``` @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ var average = arr => Use `slice(0,1)` and `toUpperCase()` to capitalize first letter, `slice(1)` to get the rest of the string. ```js -var capitalize = str => str.slice(0, 1).toUpperCase() + str.slice(1); +const capitalize = str => str.slice(0, 1).toUpperCase() + str.slice(1); ``` ### Count occurrences of a value in array @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ var capitalize = str => str.slice(0, 1).toUpperCase() + str.slice(1); Use `reduce()` to increment a counter each time you encounter the specific value inside the array. ```js -var countOccurrences = (arr, value) => arr.reduce((a, v) => v===value ? a + 1 : a + 0, 0); +const countOccurrences = (arr, value) => arr.reduce((a, v) => v===value ? a + 1 : a + 0, 0); ``` ### Current URL @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ var countOccurrences = (arr, value) => arr.reduce((a, v) => v===value ? a + 1 : Use `window.location.href` to get current URL. ```js -var currentUrl = _ => window.location.href; +const currentUrl = _ => window.location.href; ``` ### Curry @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ If the number of provided arguments (`args`) is sufficient, call the passed func Otherwise return a curried function `f` that expects the rest of the arguments. ```js -var curry = f => +const curry = f => (...args) => args.length >= f.length ? f(...args) : (...otherArgs) => curry(f)(...args, ...otherArgs) ``` @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ var curry = f => Use `filter()` to remove values that are part of `values`, determined using `includes()`. ```js -var difference = (arr, values) => arr.filter(v => !values.includes(v)); +const difference = (arr, values) => arr.filter(v => !values.includes(v)); ``` ### Distance between two points @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ const distance = (x0, y0, x1, y1) => Math.hypot(x1 - x0, y1 - y0); Use `replace()` to escape special characters. ```js -var escapeRegExp = s => +const escapeRegExp = s => s.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\]\\]/g, '\\$&'); } ``` @@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ Use `Math.abs()` to extend logic to negative numbers, check using the modulo (`% Return `true` if the number is even, `false` if the number is odd. ```js -var isEven = num => Math.abs(num) % 2 === 0; +const isEven = num => Math.abs(num) % 2 === 0; ``` ### Factorial @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ Create an empty array of the specific length, initializing the first two values Use `reduce()` to add values into the array, using the sum of the last two values, except for the first two. ```js -var fibonacci = n => +const fibonacci = n => Array.apply(null, [0,1].concat(Array(n-2))).reduce( (acc, val, i) => { acc.push( i>1 ? acc[i-1]+acc[i-2] : val); @@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ Use recursion. Use `reduce()` to get all elements that are not arrays, flatten each element that is an array. ```js -var flatten = arr => +const flatten = arr => arr.reduce( (a, v) => a.concat( Array.isArray(v) ? flatten(v) : v ), []); ``` @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ Base case is when `y` equals `0`. In this case, return `x`. Otherwise, return the GCD of `y` and the remainder of the division `x/y`. ```js -var gcd = (x , y) => !y ? x : gcd(y, x % y); +const gcd = (x , y) => !y ? x : gcd(y, x % y); ``` ### Head of list @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ var gcd = (x , y) => !y ? x : gcd(y, x % y); Return `arr[0]`. ```js -var head = arr => arr[0]; +const head = arr => arr[0]; ``` ### Initial of list @@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ var head = arr => arr[0]; Return `arr.slice(0,-1)`. ```js -var initial = arr => arr.slice(0,-1); +const initial = arr => arr.slice(0,-1); ``` ### Initialize array with range @@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ Use `Array(end-start)` to create an array of the desired length, `map()` to fill You can omit `start` to use a default value of `0`. ```js -var initializeArrayRange = (end, start = 0) => +const initializeArrayRange = (end, start = 0) => Array.apply(null, Array(end-start)).map( (v,i) => i + start ); ``` @@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ Use `Array(n)` to create an array of the desired length, `fill(v)` to fill it wi You can omit `v` to use a default value of `0`. ```js -var initializeArray = (n, v = 0) => +const initializeArray = (n, v = 0) => Array(n).fill(v); ``` @@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ var initializeArray = (n, v = 0) => Return `arr.slice(-1)[0]`. ```js -var last = arr => arr.slice(-1)[0]; +const last = arr => arr.slice(-1)[0]; ``` ### Measure time taken by function @@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ Use `performance.now()` to get start and end time for the function, `console.log First argument is the function name, subsequent arguments are passed to the function. ```js -var timeTaken = (f,...args) => { +const timeTaken = (f,...args) => { var t0 = performance.now(), r = f(...args); console.log(performance.now() - t0); return r; @@ -272,16 +272,16 @@ var timeTaken = (f,...args) => { Use `map()` to create objects for each key-value pair, combine with `Object.assign()`. ```js -var objectFromPairs = arr => +const objectFromPairs = arr => Object.assign(...arr.map( v => {return {[v[0]] : v[1]};} )); ``` ### Powerset -Use `reduce()` combined with `map()` to iterate over elements and combine into an array containing all combinations. +Use `reduce()` combined with `map()` to iterate over elements and combine into an array containing all combinations. ```js -var powerset = arr => +const powerset = arr => arr.reduce( (a,v) => a.concat(a.map( r => [v].concat(r) )), [[]]); ``` @@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ var powerset = arr => Use `Math.random()` to generate a random value, map it to the desired range using multiplication. ```js -var randomInRange = (min, max) => Math.random() * (max - min) + min; +const randomInRange = (min, max) => Math.random() * (max - min) + min; ``` ### Randomize order of array @@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ var randomInRange = (min, max) => Math.random() * (max - min) + min; Use `sort()` to reorder elements, utilizing `Math.random()` to randomize the sorting. ```js -var randomizeOrder = arr => arr.sort( (a,b) => Math.random() >= 0.5 ? -1 : 1) +const randomizeOrder = arr => arr.sort( (a,b) => Math.random() >= 0.5 ? -1 : 1) ``` ### Redirect to URL @@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ Use `window.location.href` or `window.location.replace()` to redirect to `url`. Pass a second argument to simulate a link click (`true` - default) or an HTTP redirect (`false`). ```js -var redirect = (url, asLink = true) => +const redirect = (url, asLink = true) => asLink ? window.location.href = url : window.location.replace(url); ``` @@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ Use array destructuring and `Array.reverse()` to reverse the order of the charac Combine characters to get a string using `join('')`. ```js -var reverseString = str => [...str].reverse().join(''); +const reverseString = str => [...str].reverse().join(''); ``` ### RGB to hexadecimal @@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ Convert each value to a hexadecimal string, using `toString(16)`, then `padStart Combine values using `join('')`. ```js -var rgbToHex = (r, g, b) => +const rgbToHex = (r, g, b) => [r,g,b].map( v => v.toString(16).padStart(2,'0')).join(''); ``` @@ -336,8 +336,8 @@ Get distance from top using `document.documentElement.scrollTop` or `document.bo Scroll by a fraction of the distance from top. Use `window.requestAnimationFrame()` to animate the scrolling. ```js -var scrollToTop = _ => { - var c = document.documentElement.scrollTop || document.body.scrollTop; +const scrollToTop = _ => { + const c = document.documentElement.scrollTop || document.body.scrollTop; if(c > 0) { window.requestAnimationFrame(scrollToTop); window.scrollTo(0, c - c/8); @@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ var scrollToTop = _ => { Use `filter()` to remove values that are not part of `values`, determined using `includes()`. ```js -var difference = (arr, values) => arr.filter(v => values.includes(v)); +const difference = (arr, values) => arr.filter(v => values.includes(v)); ``` ### Sort characters in string (alphabetical) @@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ var difference = (arr, values) => arr.filter(v => values.includes(v)); Split the string using `split('')`, `sort()` utilizing `localeCompare()`, recombine using `join('')`. ```js -var sortCharactersInString = str => +const sortCharactersInString = str => str.split('').sort( (a,b) => a.localeCompare(b) ).join(''); ``` @@ -367,7 +367,7 @@ var sortCharactersInString = str => Use `reduce()` to add each value to an accumulator, initialized with a value of `0`. ```js -var sum = arr => +const sum = arr => arr.reduce( (acc , val) => acc + val, 0); ``` @@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ Use array destructuring to swap values between two variables. Return `arr.slice(1)`. ```js -var tail = arr => arr.slice(1); +const tail = arr => arr.slice(1); ``` ### Unique values of array @@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ Combine all key-value pairs into a single object using `Object.assign()` and the Pass `location.search` as the argument to apply to the current `url`. ```js -var getUrlParameters = url => +const getUrlParameters = url => Object.assign(...url.match(/([^?=&]+)(=([^&]*))?/g).map(m => {[f,v] = m.split('='); return {[f]:v}})); ``` @@ -412,7 +412,7 @@ var getUrlParameters = url => Use `crypto` API to generate a UUID, compliant with [RFC4122](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4122.txt) version 4. ```js -var uuid = _ => +const uuid = _ => ( [1e7]+-1e3+-4e3+-8e3+-1e11 ).replace( /[018]/g, c => (c ^ crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(1))[0] & 15 >> c / 4).toString(16) ) @@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ Use `!isNaN` in combination with `parseFloat()` to check if the argument is a nu Use `isFinite()` to check if the number is finite. ```js -var validateNumber = n => !isNaN(parseFloat(n)) && isFinite(n); +const validateNumber = n => !isNaN(parseFloat(n)) && isFinite(n); ``` ## Credits