--- title: without tags: array,beginner --- Filters out the elements of an array that have one of the specified values. - Use `Array.prototype.includes()` to find values to exclude. - Use `Array.prototype.filter()` to create an array excluding them. ```js const without = (arr, ...args) => arr.filter(v => !args.includes(v)); ``` ```js without([2, 1, 2, 3], 1, 2); // [3] ```