--- title: elementIsVisibleInViewport tags: browser,intermediate firstSeen: 2017-12-17T17:55:51+02:00 lastUpdated: 2020-10-22T20:23:47+03:00 --- Checks if the element specified is visible in the viewport. - Use `Element.getBoundingClientRect()` and the `Window.inner(Width|Height)` values to determine if a given element is visible in the viewport. - Omit the second argument to determine if the element is entirely visible, or specify `true` to determine if it is partially visible. ```js const elementIsVisibleInViewport = (el, partiallyVisible = false) => { const { top, left, bottom, right } = el.getBoundingClientRect(); const { innerHeight, innerWidth } = window; return partiallyVisible ? ((top > 0 && top < innerHeight) || (bottom > 0 && bottom < innerHeight)) && ((left > 0 && left < innerWidth) || (right > 0 && right < innerWidth)) : top >= 0 && left >= 0 && bottom <= innerHeight && right <= innerWidth; }; ``` ```js // e.g. 100x100 viewport and a 10x10px element at position {top: -1, left: 0, bottom: 9, right: 10} elementIsVisibleInViewport(el); // false - (not fully visible) elementIsVisibleInViewport(el, true); // true - (partially visible) ```