--- title: hashBrowser tags: browser,promise,advanced firstSeen: 2018-01-17T14:09:01+02:00 lastUpdated: 2020-10-22T20:23:47+03:00 --- Creates a hash for a value using the [SHA-256](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-2) algorithm. Returns a promise. - Use the [SubtleCrypto](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/SubtleCrypto) API to create a hash for the given value. - Create a new `TextEncoder` and use it to encode `val`, passing its value to `SubtleCrypto.digest()` to generate a digest of the given data. - Use `DataView.prototype.getUint32()` to read data from the resolved `ArrayBuffer`. - Add the data to an array using `Array.prototype.push()` after converting it to its hexadecimal representation using `Number.prototype.toString(16)`. - Finally, use `Array.prototype.join()` to combine values in the array of `hexes` into a string. ```js const hashBrowser = val => crypto.subtle .digest('SHA-256', new TextEncoder('utf-8').encode(val)) .then(h => { let hexes = [], view = new DataView(h); for (let i = 0; i < view.byteLength; i += 4) hexes.push(('00000000' + view.getUint32(i).toString(16)).slice(-8)); return hexes.join(''); }); ``` ```js hashBrowser( JSON.stringify({ a: 'a', b: [1, 2, 3, 4], foo: { c: 'bar' } }) ).then(console.log); // '04aa106279f5977f59f9067fa9712afc4aedc6f5862a8defc34552d8c7206393' ```