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16 KiB
HTML
40 lines
16 KiB
HTML
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<head>
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<meta charset="utf-8">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
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<title>安装 kuboard | Kuboard</title>
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<meta name="description" content="A cool Kubernetes Dashboard">
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<link rel="preload" href="/assets/css/0.styles.f7270952.css" as="style"><link rel="preload" href="/assets/js/app.1aea5246.js" as="script"><link rel="preload" href="/assets/js/11.ece05c2e.js" as="script"><link rel="preload" href="/assets/js/2.7beee842.js" as="script"><link rel="preload" href="/assets/js/37.9c3a8113.js" as="script"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/10.1fb09bde.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/12.36a43db6.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/13.a3c7408e.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/14.848c4d4d.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/15.4e867c35.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/16.8fc07fa2.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/17.63b12ede.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/18.ce28b0b6.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/19.15c5282f.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/20.0fcdd81e.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/21.e225b222.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/22.7c147cae.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/23.595c64cb.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/24.334d8141.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/25.1b5f98e3.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/26.3a77fe9f.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/27.d031e218.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/28.178bbcd9.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/29.a90b24f5.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/3.be84d8fc.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/30.5e2e0648.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/31.22ed528f.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/32.735c7fda.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/33.559772c6.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/34.568a49f8.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/35.b9912582.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/36.5fbc1f27.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/38.0324f620.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/4.caad100e.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/5.84a977be.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/6.0bed3517.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/7.8a40c4b7.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/8.bb1f98a1.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/9.8cc06980.js">
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<div id="app" data-server-rendered="true"><div class="theme-container" data-v-79c95b4d><header class="navbar"><div class="sidebar-button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 448 512" class="icon"><path fill="currentColor" d="M436 124H12c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12V80c0-6.627 5.373-12 12-12h424c6.627 0 12 5.373 12 12v32c0 6.627-5.373 12-12 12zm0 160H12c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12v-32c0-6.627 5.373-12 12-12h424c6.627 0 12 5.373 12 12v32c0 6.627-5.373 12-12 12zm0 160H12c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12v-32c0-6.627 5.373-12 12-12h424c6.627 0 12 5.373 12 12v32c0 6.627-5.373 12-12 12z"></path></svg></div> <a href="/" class="home-link router-link-active"><!----> <span class="site-name">Kuboard</span></a> <div class="links"><div class="search-box"><input aria-label="Search" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" value=""> <!----></div> <nav class="nav-links can-hide"><div class="nav-item"><a href="/overview/" class="nav-link">简介</a></div><div class="nav-item"><a href="/install/" class="nav-link router-link-active">安装</a></div><div class="nav-item"><a href="/guide/" class="nav-link">使用</a></div><div class="nav-item"><a href="/support/" class="nav-link">支持</a></div> <!----></nav></div></header> <div class="sidebar-mask"></div> <aside class="sidebar"><div data-v-79c95b4d><div style="text-align:center;margin-top:20px;" data-v-79c95b4d><div class="side-nav-item" style="margin-left:0;" data-v-79c95b4d><a href="/overview/" class="nav-link" data-v-79c95b4d>简介</a></div> <div class="side-nav-item" style="border-bottom:2px solid #0b85ff;" data-v-79c95b4d><a href="/install/" class="nav-link router-link-exact-active router-link-active" data-v-79c95b4d>安装</a></div> <div class="side-nav-item" data-v-79c95b4d><a href="/guide/" class="nav-link" data-v-79c95b4d>使用</a></div> <div class="side-nav-item" data-v-79c95b4d><a href="/support/" class="nav-link" data-v-79c95b4d>支持</a></div></div></div> <ul class="sidebar-links"><li><section class="sidebar-group depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>概述</span> <!----></p> <ul class="sidebar-links sidebar-group-items"><li><a href="/install/" class="sidebar-link">概述</a></li></ul></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>安装 Kubernetes</span> <!----></p> <ul class="sidebar-links sidebar-group-items"><li><a href="/install/install-k8s.html" class="sidebar-link">安装 Kubernetes 用于测试</a></li><li><a href="/install/install-kubernetes.html" class="sidebar-link">安装 Kubernetes</a></li></ul></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading open"><span>安装 Kuboard</span> <!----></p> <ul class="sidebar-links sidebar-group-items"><li><a href="/install/install-dashboard.html" class="active sidebar-link">安装 kuboard</a><ul class="sidebar-sub-headers"><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/install/install-dashboard.html#前提" class="sidebar-link">前提</a></li><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/install/install-dashboard.html#兼容性" class="sidebar-link">兼容性</a></li><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/install/install-dashboard.html#安装" class="sidebar-link">安装</a></li><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/install/install-dashboard.html#获取-token" class="sidebar-link">获取 token</a><ul class="sidebar-sub-headers"><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/install/install-dashboard.html#获取管理员用户-token" class="sidebar-link">获取管理员用户 token</a></li><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/install/install-dashboard.html#获取只读用户的token" class="sidebar-link">获取只读用户的Token</a></li></ul></li><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/install/install-dashboard.html#访问-kuboard" class="sidebar-link">访问 Kuboard</a><ul class="sidebar-sub-headers"><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/install/install-dashboard.html#通过域名访问" class="sidebar-link">通过域名访问</a></li><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/install/install-dashboard.html#通过-nodeport-访问" class="sidebar-link">通过 NodePort 访问</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></section></li></ul> <div style="text-align: center;"><strong>在线体验</strong> <div><a target="_blank" href="http://demo.eip.work/#/login?isReadOnly=true&token=eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsImtpZCI6IiJ9.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.DcXNIp0RKha1zkV4ga_QlGfcvMLGx2LOyzX-0VeboC3FojKFhxnfBeoda-zTeh6ugJlSM4kQYrRcof1Kx8Mg3-UgofNmgRySbDEVKtJZyMUoHqLmySKUIn8sbX8q83RNcqwcvY-fM8-w8HSuzU7Td7WWNuZrlCL4q_LQDYIBet1nlQ83YsENKNE8rsZQFDw8YM0MH6BEZLdwyhaboy_jjYbsU7kv8gks3aIX4lh1Fs9ZFQpC_6B0_MZvb7rEeG2M8QWXoUkDoL5JCKu6Wot5GlWf0kDMxIsViggP0NmSDTKh6kIvCkT2FZ2I4guEcjE_EjBpdOS6Abta22tzLlPKhg"><p><img src="/assets/img/image-20190723104717575.db9f16c5.png"></p></a></div> <strong>在线提问</strong> <p><img src="/assets/img/kuboard_qq.45e78dbf.png"></p></div></aside> <main class="page"> <div class="theme-default-content content__default"><h1 id="安装-kuboard"><a href="#安装-kuboard" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> 安装 kuboard</h1> <h2 id="前提"><a href="#前提" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> 前提</h2> <p>安装 kuboard 时，假设您已经：</p> <ul><li>已经有一个 kubernetes 集群</li> <li>拥有对该 kubernetes 集群执行 kubectl 命令时的所有权限</li></ul> <p>如果没有 kubernetes 集群，可以有如下选项：</p> <ul><li>通过 阿里云 创建 kubernetes 容器服务，并获得和配置 kubectl 的访问参数</li> <li>参考 <a href="install-k8s">安装 kubernetes 用于测试</a></li> <li>或参考 <a href="install-kubernetes">安装 kubernetes 高可用</a></li></ul> <p><a href="https://promotion.aliyun.com/ntms/yunparter/invite.html?userCode=obezo3pg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">领取阿里云最高2000元红包<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg></a></p> <h2 id="兼容性"><a href="#兼容性" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> 兼容性</h2> <table><thead><tr><th>Kubernetes 版本</th> <th>Kuboard 版本</th> <th>兼容性</th> <th>说明</th></tr></thead> <tbody><tr><td>v1.15</td> <td>v1.0.0-beta.10</td> <td><span style="font-size:24px;">😄</span></td> <td>已验证</td></tr> <tr><td>v1.14</td> <td>v1.0.0-beta.10</td> <td><span style="font-size:24px;">😄</span></td> <td>已验证</td></tr> <tr><td>v1.13</td> <td>v1.0.0-beta.10</td> <td><span style="font-size:24px;">😄</span></td> <td>已验证</td></tr> <tr><td>v1.12</td> <td>v1.0.0-beta.10</td> <td><span style="font-size:24px;">😐</span></td> <td>Kubernetes Api 尚不支持 dryRun，<br>忽略Kuboard在执行命令式的参数校验错误，可正常工作</td></tr> <tr><td>v1.11</td> <td>v1.0.0-beta.10</td> <td><span style="font-size:24px;">😐</span></td> <td>同上</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="warning custom-block"><p><strong>Kubernetes 安装方式</strong></p> <ul><li>部分用户使用二进制包的形式安装 Kubernetes，Kuboard 现在的版本不能在这类 Kubernetes 集群中正常工作，作者正在解决此问题。</li> <li>如果您是使用 kubeadm 安装的 Kubernetes 集群（Kubernetes 官方推荐的安装方式），请放心使用 Kuboard。</li> <li>Kubeadm 相关资料请参考 https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/kubeadm/</li></ul></div> <h2 id="安装"><a href="#安装" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> 安装</h2> <p><strong>获取并修改yaml文件</strong></p> <div class="language-bash extra-class"><pre class="language-bash"><code><span class="token function">wget</span> https://raw.githubusercontent.com/eip-work/eip-monitor-repository/master/dashboard/kuboard.yaml
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</code></pre></div><p>修改文件 kuboard.yaml 中 Ingress 的 host 为 kuboard.yourclustername.yourdomain.com</p> <p><strong>执行安装</strong></p> <div class="language-bash extra-class"><pre class="language-bash"><code>kubectl apply -f kuboard.yaml
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</code></pre></div><h2 id="获取-token"><a href="#获取-token" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> 获取 token</h2> <h3 id="获取管理员用户-token"><a href="#获取管理员用户-token" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> 获取管理员用户 token</h3> <p><strong>拥有的权限</strong></p> <p>此Token拥有 ClusterAdmin 的权限，可以执行所有操作</p> <div class="language-bash extra-class"><pre class="language-bash"><code>kubectl -n kube-system describe secret <span class="token variable"><span class="token variable">$(</span>kubectl -n kube-system get secret <span class="token operator">|</span> <span class="token function">grep</span> kuboard-user <span class="token operator">|</span> <span class="token function">awk</span> <span class="token string">'{print <span class="token variable">$1</span>}'</span><span class="token variable">)</span></span>
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</code></pre></div><p>执行完该命令后，可获得类似如下的输出：</p> <div class="language- extra-class"><pre class="language-text"><code>Name: admin-user-token-g8hxb
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Namespace: kube-system
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Labels: <none>
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Annotations: [kubernetes.io/service-account.name](http://kubernetes.io/service-account.name): kuboard-user
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[kubernetes.io/service-account.uid](http://kubernetes.io/service-account.uid): 948bb5e6-8cdc-11e9-b67e-fa163e5f7a0f
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Type: [kubernetes.io/service-account-token](http://kubernetes.io/service-account-token)
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Data
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====
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ca.crt: 1025 bytes
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namespace: 11 bytes
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token: eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsImtpZCI6IiJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJrdWJlcm5ldGVzL3NlcnZpY2VhY2NvdW50Iiwia3ViZXJuZXRlcy5pby9zZXJ2aWNlYWNjb3VudC9uYW1lc3BhY2UiOiJrdWJlLXN5c3RlbSIsImt1YmVybmV0ZXMuaW8vc2VydmljZWFjY291bnQvc2VjcmV0Lm5hbWUiOiJhZG1pbi11c2VyLXRva2VuLWc4aHhiIiwia3ViZXJuZXRlcy5pby9zZXJ2aWNlYWNjb3VudC9zZXJ2aWNlLWFjY291bnQubmFtZSI6ImFkbWluLXVzZXIiLCJrdWJlcm5ldGVzLmlvL3NlcnZpY2VhY2NvdW50L3NlcnZpY2UtYWNjb3VudC51aWQiOiI5NDhiYjVlNi04Y2RjLTExZTktYjY3ZS1mYTE2M2U1ZjdhMGYiLCJzdWIiOiJzeXN0ZW06c2VydmljZWFjY291bnQ6a3ViZS1zeXN0ZW06YWRtaW4tdXNlciJ9.DZ6dMTr8GExo5IH_vCWdB_MDfQaNognjfZKl0E5VW8vUFMVvALwo0BS-6Qsqpfxrlz87oE9yGVCpBYV0D00811bLhHIg-IR_MiBneadcqdQ_TGm_a0Pz0RbIzqJlRPiyMSxk1eXhmayfPn01upPdVCQj6D3vAY77dpcGplu3p5wE6vsNWAvrQ2d_V1KhR03IB1jJZkYwrI8FHCq_5YuzkPfHsgZ9MBQgH-jqqNXs6r8aoUZIbLsYcMHkin2vzRsMy_tjMCI9yXGiOqI-E5efTb-_KbDVwV5cbdqEIegdtYZ2J3mlrFQlmPGYTwFI8Ba9LleSYbCi4o0k74568KcN_w
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</code></pre></div><h3 id="获取只读用户的token"><a href="#获取只读用户的token" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> 获取只读用户的Token</h3> <p><strong>拥有的权限</strong></p> <ul><li>view 可查看名称空间的内容</li> <li>system:node 可查看节点信息</li> <li>system:persistent-volume-provisioner 可查看存储类和存储卷声明的信息</li></ul> <p><strong>适用场景</strong></p> <p>只读用户不能对集群的配置执行修改操作，非常适用于将开发环境中的 kuboard 只读权限分发给开发者，以便开发者可以便捷地诊断问题</p> <p>执行如下命令可以获得 <span style="color:#F56C6C;font-weight:500;">只读用户</span> 的 Token</p> <div class="language-bash extra-class"><pre class="language-bash"><code>kubectl -n kube-system describe secret <span class="token variable"><span class="token variable">$(</span>kubectl -n kube-system get secret <span class="token operator">|</span> <span class="token function">grep</span> kuboard-viewer <span class="token operator">|</span> <span class="token function">awk</span> <span class="token string">'{print <span class="token variable">$1</span>}'</span><span class="token variable">)</span></span>
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</code></pre></div><h2 id="访问-kuboard"><a href="#访问-kuboard" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> 访问 Kuboard</h2> <h3 id="通过域名访问"><a href="#通过域名访问" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> 通过域名访问</h3> <p>在浏览器打开链接 http://kuboard.yourclustername.yourdomain.com （使用前面已修改的域名）</p> <p>输入前一步骤中获得的 token，可进入控制台界面</p> <h3 id="通过-nodeport-访问"><a href="#通过-nodeport-访问" aria-hidden="true" class="header-anchor">#</a> 通过 NodePort 访问</h3> <p>kuboard Service 使用了 NodePort 的方式暴露服务，NodePort 为 32567；您可以按如下方式访问 kuboard</p> <div class="language- extra-class"><pre class="language-text"><code>http://any-of-your-node-ip:32567/
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</code></pre></div><blockquote><p>您也可以修改 kuboard.yaml 文件，使用自己定义的 NodePort 端口号</p></blockquote></div> <footer class="page-edit"><!----> <div class="last-updated"><span class="prefix">更新时间: </span> <span class="time">2019-07-25 14:09:59</span></div></footer> <div class="page-nav"><p class="inner"><span class="prev">
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