Update and rename getISO8601StringTzAware.md to toISOStringWithTimezone.md

This commit is contained in:
Angelos Chalaris
2020-10-07 09:25:05 +03:00
committed by GitHub
parent ccdb1019bb
commit 6b258bd6e1
2 changed files with 30 additions and 45 deletions

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---
title: getISO8601StringTzAware
tags: browser,node,date
---
Fetches an ISO8601 compliant datetime string with timezone awareness.
_NOTE_: Use `Date.prototype.toISOString()` for UTC/GMT non-tz aware ISO8601 datetime string
```js
/**
* Fetch ISO8601 compliant date string with tz offset.
* Use `Date.prototype.toISOString()` for UTC/GMT non-tz
* datetime string.
*/
const getISO8601StringWithTz = (d) => {
const tzo = -d.getTimezoneOffset();
const dif = tzo >= 0 ? '+' : '-';
const pad = (num) => {
const norm = Math.floor(Math.abs(num));
return (norm < 10 ? '0' : '') + norm;
};
return (
d.getFullYear() +
'-' +
pad(d.getMonth() + 1) +
'-' +
pad(d.getDate()) +
'T' +
pad(d.getHours()) +
':' +
pad(d.getMinutes()) +
':' +
pad(d.getSeconds()) +
dif +
pad(tzo / 60) +
':' +
pad(tzo % 60)
);
};
```
```js
getISO8601StringWithTz(new Date()); // "2020-10-06T20:43:33-04:00"
```

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---
title: toISOStringWithTimezone
tags: date,math,intermediate
---
Returns a string in simplified extended ISO format (ISO 8601), including timezone offset.
- Use `Date.prototype.getTimezoneOffset()` to get the timezone offset and reverse it, storing its sign in `diff`.
- Define a helper function, `pad`, that normalizes any passed number to an integer using `Math.floor()` and `Math.abs()` and pads it to 2 digits, using `String.prototype.padStart()`.
- Use `pad` and the built-in methods in the `Date` prototype to build the ISO 8601 string with timezone offset.
```js
const toISOStringWithTimezone = date => {
const tzOffset = -date.getTimezoneOffset();
const diff = tzOffset >= 0 ? '+' : '-';
const pad = n => `${Math.floor(Math.abs(n))}`.padStart(2, '0');
return date.getFullYear() +
'-' + pad(date.getMonth() + 1) +
'-' + pad(date.getDate()) +
'T' + pad(date.getHours()) +
':' + pad(date.getMinutes()) +
':' + pad(date.getSeconds()) +
diff + pad(tzOffset / 60) +
':' + pad(tzOffset % 60);
};
```
```js
toISOStringWithTimezone(new Date()); // "2020-10-06T20:43:33-04:00"
```