Update and rename getISO8601StringTzAware.md to toISOStringWithTimezone.md
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---
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title: getISO8601StringTzAware
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tags: browser,node,date
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---
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Fetches an ISO8601 compliant datetime string with timezone awareness.
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_NOTE_: Use `Date.prototype.toISOString()` for UTC/GMT non-tz aware ISO8601 datetime string
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```js
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/**
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* Fetch ISO8601 compliant date string with tz offset.
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* Use `Date.prototype.toISOString()` for UTC/GMT non-tz
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* datetime string.
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*/
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const getISO8601StringWithTz = (d) => {
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const tzo = -d.getTimezoneOffset();
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const dif = tzo >= 0 ? '+' : '-';
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const pad = (num) => {
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const norm = Math.floor(Math.abs(num));
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return (norm < 10 ? '0' : '') + norm;
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};
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return (
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d.getFullYear() +
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'-' +
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pad(d.getMonth() + 1) +
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'-' +
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pad(d.getDate()) +
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'T' +
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pad(d.getHours()) +
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':' +
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pad(d.getMinutes()) +
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':' +
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pad(d.getSeconds()) +
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dif +
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pad(tzo / 60) +
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':' +
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pad(tzo % 60)
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);
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};
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```
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```js
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getISO8601StringWithTz(new Date()); // "2020-10-06T20:43:33-04:00"
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```
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30
snippets/toISOStringWithTimezone.md
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30
snippets/toISOStringWithTimezone.md
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---
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title: toISOStringWithTimezone
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tags: date,math,intermediate
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---
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Returns a string in simplified extended ISO format (ISO 8601), including timezone offset.
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- Use `Date.prototype.getTimezoneOffset()` to get the timezone offset and reverse it, storing its sign in `diff`.
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- Define a helper function, `pad`, that normalizes any passed number to an integer using `Math.floor()` and `Math.abs()` and pads it to 2 digits, using `String.prototype.padStart()`.
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- Use `pad` and the built-in methods in the `Date` prototype to build the ISO 8601 string with timezone offset.
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```js
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const toISOStringWithTimezone = date => {
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const tzOffset = -date.getTimezoneOffset();
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const diff = tzOffset >= 0 ? '+' : '-';
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const pad = n => `${Math.floor(Math.abs(n))}`.padStart(2, '0');
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return date.getFullYear() +
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'-' + pad(date.getMonth() + 1) +
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'-' + pad(date.getDate()) +
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'T' + pad(date.getHours()) +
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':' + pad(date.getMinutes()) +
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':' + pad(date.getSeconds()) +
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diff + pad(tzOffset / 60) +
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':' + pad(tzOffset % 60);
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};
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```
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```js
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toISOStringWithTimezone(new Date()); // "2020-10-06T20:43:33-04:00"
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```
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