Merge pull request #1513 from 30-seconds/set-operations

Set operations
This commit is contained in:
Angelos Chalaris
2020-10-11 11:54:49 +03:00
committed by GitHub
4 changed files with 87 additions and 0 deletions

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snippets/frozenSet.md Normal file
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---
title: frozenSet
tags: array,intermediate
---
Creates a frozen `Set` object.
- Use the `new Set()` constructor to create a new `Set` object from `iterable`.
- Set the `add`, `delete` and `clear` methods of the newly created object to `undefined`, so that they cannot be used, practically freezing the object.
```js
const frozenSet = iterable => {
const s = new Set(iterable);
s.add = undefined;
s.delete = undefined;
s.clear = undefined;
return s;
};
```
```js
frozenSet([1, 2, 3, 1, 2]);
// Set { 1, 2, 3, add: undefined, delete: undefined, clear: undefined }
```

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---
title: isDisjoint
tags: array,intermediate
---
Checks if the two iterables are disjointed (have no common values).
- Use the `new Set()` constructor to create a new `Set` object from each iterable.
- Use `Array.prototype.every()` and `Set.prototype.has()` to check that the two iterables have no common values.
```js
const isDisjoint = (a, b) => {
const sA = new Set(a), sB = new Set(b);
return [...sA].every(v => !sB.has(v));
};
```
```js
isDisjoint(new Set([1, 2]), new Set([3, 4])); // true
isDisjoint(new Set([1, 2]), new Set([1, 3])); // false
```

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---
title: subSet
tags: array,intermediate
---
Checks if the first iterable is a subset of the second one.
- Use the `new Set()` constructor to create a new `Set` object from each iterable.
- Use `Array.prototype.every()` and `Set.prototype.has()` to check that each value in the first iterable is contained in the second one.
```js
const subSet = (a, b) => {
const sA = new Set(a), sB = new Set(b);
return [...sA].every(v => sB.has(v));
};
```
```js
subSet(new Set([1, 2]), new Set([1, 2, 3, 4])); // true
subSet(new Set([1, 5]), new Set([1, 2, 3, 4])); // false
```

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---
title: superSet
tags: array,intermediate
---
Checks if the first iterable is a superset of the second one.
- Use the `new Set()` constructor to create a new `Set` object from each iterable.
- Use `Array.prototype.every()` and `Set.prototype.has()` to check that each value in the second iterable is contained in the first one.
```js
const superSet = (a, b) => {
const sA = new Set(a), sB = new Set(b);
return [...sB].every(v => sA.has(v));
};
```
```js
superSet(new Set([1, 2, 3, 4]), new Set([1, 2])); // true
superSet(new Set([1, 2, 3, 4]), new Set([1, 5])); // false
```