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30-seconds-of-code/snippets/average-by.md
Angelos Chalaris f6a215e9e3 Kebab file names
2023-04-27 22:00:06 +03:00

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---
title: Mapped list average
tags: math,list
cover: flower-vase
firstSeen: 2019-08-20T11:55:10+03:00
lastUpdated: 2020-11-02T19:27:07+02:00
---
Calculates the average of a list, after mapping each element to a value using the provided function.
- Use `map()` to map each element to the value returned by `fn`.
- Use `sum()` to sum all of the mapped values, divide by `len(lst)`.
- Omit the last argument, `fn`, to use the default identity function.
```py
def average_by(lst, fn = lambda x: x):
return sum(map(fn, lst), 0.0) / len(lst)
```
```py
average_by([{ 'n': 4 }, { 'n': 2 }, { 'n': 8 }, { 'n': 6 }], lambda x: x['n'])
# 5.0
```