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30-seconds-of-code/react/snippets/controlled-input.md
Angelos Chalaris 462322f885 Prepare for merge
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---
title: Controlled input field
type: snippet
tags: [components,input]
cover: digital-nomad-5
dateModified: 2020-11-03T21:08:39+02:00
---
Renders a controlled `<input>` element that uses a callback function to inform its parent about value updates.
- Use the `value` passed down from the parent as the controlled input field's value.
- Use the `onChange` event to fire the `onValueChange` callback and send the new value to the parent.
- The parent must update the input field's `value` prop in order for its value to change on user input.
```jsx
const ControlledInput = ({ value, onValueChange, ...rest }) => {
return (
<input
value={value}
onChange={({ target: { value } }) => onValueChange(value)}
{...rest}
/>
);
};
```
```jsx
const Form = () => {
const [value, setValue] = React.useState('');
return (
<ControlledInput
type="text"
placeholder="Insert some text here..."
value={value}
onValueChange={setValue}
/>
);
};
ReactDOM.createRoot(document.getElementById('root')).render(
<Form />
);
```