30-seconds-of-code/snippets/compact-object.md

title, tags, cover, firstSeen, lastUpdated

title	tags	cover	firstSeen	lastUpdated
Compact object	object,array,recursion	shapes	2020-11-27T13:57:41+02:00	2020-11-27T13:57:41+02:00

Deeply removes all falsy values from an object or array.

• Use recursion.
• Initialize the iterable data, using Array.isArray(), Array.prototype.filter() and Boolean for arrays in order to avoid sparse arrays.
• Use Object.keys() and Array.prototype.reduce() to iterate over each key with an appropriate initial value.
• Use Boolean to determine the truthiness of each key's value and add it to the accumulator if it's truthy.
• Use typeof to determine if a given value is an object and call the function again to deeply compact it.

const compactObject = val => {
  const data = Array.isArray(val) ? val.filter(Boolean) : val;
  return Object.keys(data).reduce(
    (acc, key) => {
      const value = data[key];
      if (Boolean(value))
        acc[key] = typeof value === 'object' ? compactObject(value) : value;
      return acc;
    },
    Array.isArray(val) ? [] : {}
  );
};

const obj = {
  a: null,
  b: false,
  c: true,
  d: 0,
  e: 1,
  f: '',
  g: 'a',
  h: [null, false, '', true, 1, 'a'],
  i: { j: 0, k: false, l: 'a' }
};
compactObject(obj);
// { c: true, e: 1, g: 'a', h: [ true, 1, 'a' ], i: { l: 'a' } }