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30-seconds-of-code/snippets/js/s/cartesian-product.md
2023-05-07 16:07:29 +03:00

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---
title: Cartesian product
type: snippet
language: javascript
tags: [math]
cover: sail-away
dateModified: 2020-12-29T12:31:43+02:00
---
Calculates the cartesian product of two arrays.
- Use `Array.prototype.reduce()`, `Array.prototype.map()` and the spread operator (`...`) to generate all possible element pairs from the two arrays.
```js
const cartesianProduct = (a, b) =>
a.reduce((p, x) => [...p, ...b.map(y => [x, y])], []);
```
```js
cartesianProduct(['x', 'y'], [1, 2]);
// [['x', 1], ['x', 2], ['y', 1], ['y', 2]]
```