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30-seconds-of-code/snippets/sortedIndex.md
2020-09-15 21:52:00 +03:00

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---
title: sortedIndex
tags: array,math,intermediate
---
Returns the lowest index at which value should be inserted into array in order to maintain its sort order.
- Check if the array is sorted in descending order (loosely).
- Use `Array.prototype.findIndex()` to find the appropriate index where the element should be inserted.
```js
const sortedIndex = (arr, n) => {
const isDescending = arr[0] > arr[arr.length - 1];
const index = arr.findIndex(el => (isDescending ? n >= el : n <= el));
return index === -1 ? arr.length : index;
};
```
```js
sortedIndex([5, 3, 2, 1], 4); // 1
sortedIndex([30, 50], 40); // 1
```