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30-seconds-of-code/snippets/average-by.md
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Mapped array average math rock-climbing 2018-01-11T12:25:54+02:00 2020-10-21T21:17:45+03:00

Calculates the average of an array, after mapping each element to a value using the provided function.

  • Use Array.prototype.map() to map each element to the value returned by fn.
  • Use Array.prototype.reduce() to add each value to an accumulator, initialized with a value of 0.
  • Divide the resulting array by its length.
const averageBy = (arr, fn) =>
  arr
    .map(typeof fn === 'function' ? fn : val => val[fn])
    .reduce((acc, val) => acc + val, 0) / arr.length;
averageBy([{ n: 4 }, { n: 2 }, { n: 8 }, { n: 6 }], o => o.n); // 5
averageBy([{ n: 4 }, { n: 2 }, { n: 8 }, { n: 6 }], 'n'); // 5