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30-seconds-of-code/snippets/gcd.md
2022-12-04 22:20:49 +02:00

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---
title: Greatest common divisor
tags: math,algorithm,recursion
cover: blog_images/flower-pond.jpg
firstSeen: 2017-12-17T17:55:51+02:00
lastUpdated: 2020-12-29T12:36:50+02:00
---
Calculates the greatest common divisor between two or more numbers/arrays.
- The inner `_gcd` function uses recursion.
- Base case is when `y` equals `0`. In this case, return `x`.
- Otherwise, return the GCD of `y` and the remainder of the division `x / y`.
```js
const gcd = (...arr) => {
const _gcd = (x, y) => (!y ? x : gcd(y, x % y));
return [...arr].reduce((a, b) => _gcd(a, b));
};
```
```js
gcd(8, 36); // 4
gcd(...[12, 8, 32]); // 4
```