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30-seconds-of-code/javascript/snippets/pad.md
2023-05-01 22:35:56 +03:00

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---
title: Pad string
type: snippet
tags: [string]
cover: blue-lake
dateModified: 2020-10-22T20:24:04+03:00
---
Pads a string on both sides with the specified character, if it's shorter than the specified `length`.
- Use `String.prototype.padStart()` and `String.prototype.padEnd()` to pad both sides of the given string.
- Omit the third argument, `char`, to use the whitespace character as the default padding character.
```js
const pad = (str, length, char = ' ') =>
str.padStart((str.length + length) / 2, char).padEnd(length, char);
```
```js
pad('cat', 8); // ' cat '
pad(String(42), 6, '0'); // '004200'
pad('foobar', 3); // 'foobar'
```