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30-seconds-of-code/snippets/average_by.md
2020-09-15 16:25:15 +03:00

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---
title: average_by
tags: math,list,function,intermediate
---
Returns the average of a list, after mapping each element to a value using the provided function.
- Use `map()` to map each element to the value returned by `fn`.
- Use `sum()` to sum all of the mapped values, divide by `len(lst)`.
```py
def average_by(lst, fn=lambda x: x):
return sum(map(fn, lst), 0.0) / len(lst)
```
```py
average_by([{ 'n': 4 }, { 'n': 2 }, { 'n': 8 }, { 'n': 6 }], lambda x: x['n']) # 5.0
```