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30-seconds-of-code/snippets/shuffle.md
Isabelle Viktoria Maciohsek dbb0ae9c0f Update shuffle.md
2021-02-20 21:17:38 +02:00

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---
title: shuffle
tags: array,random,algorithm,intermediate
---
Randomizes the order of the values of an array, returning a new array.
- Use the [Fisher-Yates algorithm](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisher%E2%80%93Yates_shuffle#Fisher_and_Yates'_original_method) to reorder the elements of the array.
```js
const shuffle = ([...arr]) => {
let m = arr.length;
while (m) {
const i = Math.floor(Math.random() * m--);
[arr[m], arr[i]] = [arr[i], arr[m]];
}
return arr;
};
```
```js
const foo = [1, 2, 3];
shuffle(foo); // [2, 3, 1], foo = [1, 2, 3]
```