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30-seconds-of-code/snippets/defaults.md
Isabelle Viktoria Maciohsek aedcded750 Format snippets
2020-10-22 20:23:47 +03:00

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---
title: defaults
tags: object,intermediate
---
Assigns default values for all properties in an object that are `undefined`.
- Use `Object.assign()` to create a new empty object and copy the original one to maintain key order.
- Use `Array.prototype.reverse()` and the spread operator (`...`) to combine the default values from left to right.
- Finally, use `obj` again to overwrite properties that originally had a value.
```js
const defaults = (obj, ...defs) =>
Object.assign({}, obj, ...defs.reverse(), obj);
```
```js
defaults({ a: 1 }, { b: 2 }, { b: 6 }, { a: 3 }); // { a: 1, b: 2 }
```