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30-seconds-of-code/snippets/truncate-text.md
30secondsofcode 983bc086c1 Travis build: 407
2019-08-26 10:03:49 +00:00

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---
title: Truncate text
tags: layout
---
If the text is longer than one line, it will be truncated and end with an ellipsis `…`.
```html
<p class="truncate-text">If I exceed one line's width, I will be truncated.</p>
```
```css
.truncate-text {
overflow: hidden;
white-space: nowrap;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
width: 200px;
}
```
#### Explanation
1. `overflow: hidden` prevents the text from overflowing its dimensions (for a block, 100% width and auto height).
2. `white-space: nowrap` prevents the text from exceeding one line in height.
3. `text-overflow: ellipsis` makes it so that if the text exceeds its dimensions, it will end with an ellipsis.
4. `width: 200px;` ensures the element has a dimension, to know when to get ellipsis
#### Browser support
<span class="snippet__support-note">⚠️ Only works for single line elements.</span>
- https://caniuse.com/#feat=text-overflow