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30-seconds-of-code/snippets/overflow-scroll-gradient.md
2018-12-15 21:08:02 +00:00

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### Overflow scroll gradient
Adds a fading gradient to an overflowing element to better indicate there is more content to be scrolled.
#### HTML
```html
<div class="overflow-scroll-gradient">
<div class="overflow-scroll-gradient__scroller">
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. <br />
Iure id exercitationem nulla qui repellat laborum vitae, <br />
molestias tempora velit natus. Quas, assumenda nisi. <br />
Quisquam enim qui iure, consequatur velit sit? <br />
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit.<br />
Iure id exercitationem nulla qui repellat laborum vitae, <br />
molestias tempora velit natus. Quas, assumenda nisi. <br />
Quisquam enim qui iure, consequatur velit sit?
</div>
</div>
```
#### CSS
```css
.overflow-scroll-gradient {
position: relative;
}
.overflow-scroll-gradient::after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
width: 240px;
height: 25px;
background: linear-gradient(
rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.001),
white
); /* transparent keyword is broken in Safari */
pointer-events: none;
}
.overflow-scroll-gradient__scroller {
overflow-y: scroll;
background: white;
width: 240px;
height: 200px;
padding: 15px;
line-height: 1.2;
}
```
#### Demo
#### Explanation
1. `position: relative` on the parent establishes a Cartesian positioning context for pseudo-elements.
2. `::after` defines a pseudo element.
3. `background-image: linear-gradient(...)` adds a linear gradient that fades from transparent to white
(top to bottom).
4. `position: absolute` takes the pseudo element out of the flow of the document and positions it in relation to the parent.
5. `width: 240px` matches the size of the scrolling element (which is a child of the parent that has
the pseudo element).
6. `height: 25px` is the height of the fading gradient pseudo-element, which should be kept relatively small.
7. `bottom: 0` positions the pseudo-element at the bottom of the parent.
8. `pointer-events: none` specifies that the pseudo-element cannot be a target of mouse events, allowing text behind it to still be selectable/interactive.
#### Browser support
<span class="snippet__support-note">✅ No caveats.</span>
- https://caniuse.com/#feat=css-gradients
<!-- tags: visual -->