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30-seconds-of-code/snippets/useError.md
2021-09-05 19:39:12 +03:00

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---
title: useError
tags: hooks,state,effect,intermediate
firstSeen: 2021-09-30T05:00:00-04:00
---
Creates an error dispatcher.
- Use the `useState()` hook to create a state variable that holds the error.
- Use the `useEffect()` hook to `throw` the error whenever it's truthy.
- Use the `useCallback()` hook to update the state and return the cached function.
```jsx
const useError = err => {
const [error, setError] = React.useState(err);
React.useEffect(() => {
if (error) throw error;
}, [error]);
const dispatchError = React.useCallback(err => {
setError(err);
}, []);
return dispatchError;
};
```
```jsx
Rconst ErrorButton = () => {
const dispatchError = useError();
const clickHandler = () => {
dispatchError(new Error('Error!'));
};
return <button onClick={clickHandler}>Throw error</button>;
};
ReactDOM.render(<ErrorButton />, document.getElementById('root'));
```